Surgical Nipple Delay and its Expanded Indications for Nipple-sparing Mastectomy
Background:. Necrosis of the nipple-areolar complex (NAC) or surrounding skin has been reported in 6%–30% of nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) patients, with higher rates associated with larger breasts, previous breast surgery, previous radiation, and active smoking. The nipple delay (ND) procedure is...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer
2023-01-01
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Series: | Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open |
Online Access: | http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004783 |