Improved genetically encoded near-infrared fluorescent calcium ion indicators for in vivo imaging.

Near-infrared (NIR) genetically encoded calcium ion (Ca2+) indicators (GECIs) can provide advantages over visible wavelength fluorescent GECIs in terms of reduced phototoxicity, minimal spectral cross talk with visible light excitable optogenetic tools and fluorescent probes, and decreased scatterin...

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Main Authors: Yong Qian, Danielle M Orozco Cosio, Kiryl D Piatkevich, Sarah Aufmkolk, Wan-Chi Su, Orhan T Celiker, Anne Schohl, Mitchell H Murdock, Abhi Aggarwal, Yu-Fen Chang, Paul W Wiseman, Edward S Ruthazer, Edward S Boyden, Robert E Campbell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-11-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000965
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author Yong Qian
Danielle M Orozco Cosio
Kiryl D Piatkevich
Sarah Aufmkolk
Wan-Chi Su
Orhan T Celiker
Anne Schohl
Mitchell H Murdock
Abhi Aggarwal
Yu-Fen Chang
Paul W Wiseman
Edward S Ruthazer
Edward S Boyden
Robert E Campbell
author_facet Yong Qian
Danielle M Orozco Cosio
Kiryl D Piatkevich
Sarah Aufmkolk
Wan-Chi Su
Orhan T Celiker
Anne Schohl
Mitchell H Murdock
Abhi Aggarwal
Yu-Fen Chang
Paul W Wiseman
Edward S Ruthazer
Edward S Boyden
Robert E Campbell
author_sort Yong Qian
collection DOAJ
description Near-infrared (NIR) genetically encoded calcium ion (Ca2+) indicators (GECIs) can provide advantages over visible wavelength fluorescent GECIs in terms of reduced phototoxicity, minimal spectral cross talk with visible light excitable optogenetic tools and fluorescent probes, and decreased scattering and absorption in mammalian tissues. Our previously reported NIR GECI, NIR-GECO1, has these advantages but also has several disadvantages including lower brightness and limited fluorescence response compared to state-of-the-art visible wavelength GECIs, when used for imaging of neuronal activity. Here, we report 2 improved NIR GECI variants, designated NIR-GECO2 and NIR-GECO2G, derived from NIR-GECO1. We characterized the performance of the new NIR GECIs in cultured cells, acute mouse brain slices, and Caenorhabditis elegans and Xenopus laevis in vivo. Our results demonstrate that NIR-GECO2 and NIR-GECO2G provide substantial improvements over NIR-GECO1 for imaging of neuronal Ca2+ dynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-c61b9ef989474c1c9da003b3770450262022-12-21T22:40:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852020-11-011811e300096510.1371/journal.pbio.3000965Improved genetically encoded near-infrared fluorescent calcium ion indicators for in vivo imaging.Yong QianDanielle M Orozco CosioKiryl D PiatkevichSarah AufmkolkWan-Chi SuOrhan T CelikerAnne SchohlMitchell H MurdockAbhi AggarwalYu-Fen ChangPaul W WisemanEdward S RuthazerEdward S BoydenRobert E CampbellNear-infrared (NIR) genetically encoded calcium ion (Ca2+) indicators (GECIs) can provide advantages over visible wavelength fluorescent GECIs in terms of reduced phototoxicity, minimal spectral cross talk with visible light excitable optogenetic tools and fluorescent probes, and decreased scattering and absorption in mammalian tissues. Our previously reported NIR GECI, NIR-GECO1, has these advantages but also has several disadvantages including lower brightness and limited fluorescence response compared to state-of-the-art visible wavelength GECIs, when used for imaging of neuronal activity. Here, we report 2 improved NIR GECI variants, designated NIR-GECO2 and NIR-GECO2G, derived from NIR-GECO1. We characterized the performance of the new NIR GECIs in cultured cells, acute mouse brain slices, and Caenorhabditis elegans and Xenopus laevis in vivo. Our results demonstrate that NIR-GECO2 and NIR-GECO2G provide substantial improvements over NIR-GECO1 for imaging of neuronal Ca2+ dynamics.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000965
spellingShingle Yong Qian
Danielle M Orozco Cosio
Kiryl D Piatkevich
Sarah Aufmkolk
Wan-Chi Su
Orhan T Celiker
Anne Schohl
Mitchell H Murdock
Abhi Aggarwal
Yu-Fen Chang
Paul W Wiseman
Edward S Ruthazer
Edward S Boyden
Robert E Campbell
Improved genetically encoded near-infrared fluorescent calcium ion indicators for in vivo imaging.
PLoS Biology
title Improved genetically encoded near-infrared fluorescent calcium ion indicators for in vivo imaging.
title_full Improved genetically encoded near-infrared fluorescent calcium ion indicators for in vivo imaging.
title_fullStr Improved genetically encoded near-infrared fluorescent calcium ion indicators for in vivo imaging.
title_full_unstemmed Improved genetically encoded near-infrared fluorescent calcium ion indicators for in vivo imaging.
title_short Improved genetically encoded near-infrared fluorescent calcium ion indicators for in vivo imaging.
title_sort improved genetically encoded near infrared fluorescent calcium ion indicators for in vivo imaging
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000965
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