The genomic landscape of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma after systemic therapy

Primary clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) has been previously characterized, but the genomic landscape of metastatic ccRCC is largely unexplored. Here, we performed whole exome sequencing (WES) in 68 samples from 44 patients with ccRCC, including 52 samples from a metastatic site. SETD2, PBRM1...

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Main Authors: Johannes C. van derMijn, Kenneth W. Eng, Pooja Chandra, Evan Fernandez, Sinan Ramazanoglu, Alexandros Sigaras, Clara Oromendia, Lorraine J. Gudas, Scott T. Tagawa, David M. Nanus, Bishoy F. Faltas, Himisha Beltran, Cora N. Sternberg, Olivier Elemento, Andrea Sboner, Juan Miguel Mosquera, Ana M. Molina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:Molecular Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13204
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author Johannes C. van derMijn
Kenneth W. Eng
Pooja Chandra
Evan Fernandez
Sinan Ramazanoglu
Alexandros Sigaras
Clara Oromendia
Lorraine J. Gudas
Scott T. Tagawa
David M. Nanus
Bishoy F. Faltas
Himisha Beltran
Cora N. Sternberg
Olivier Elemento
Andrea Sboner
Juan Miguel Mosquera
Ana M. Molina
author_facet Johannes C. van derMijn
Kenneth W. Eng
Pooja Chandra
Evan Fernandez
Sinan Ramazanoglu
Alexandros Sigaras
Clara Oromendia
Lorraine J. Gudas
Scott T. Tagawa
David M. Nanus
Bishoy F. Faltas
Himisha Beltran
Cora N. Sternberg
Olivier Elemento
Andrea Sboner
Juan Miguel Mosquera
Ana M. Molina
author_sort Johannes C. van derMijn
collection DOAJ
description Primary clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) has been previously characterized, but the genomic landscape of metastatic ccRCC is largely unexplored. Here, we performed whole exome sequencing (WES) in 68 samples from 44 patients with ccRCC, including 52 samples from a metastatic site. SETD2, PBRM1, APC and VHL were the most frequently mutated genes in the metastatic ccRCC cohort. RBM10 and FBXW7 were also among the 10 most frequently mutated genes in metastatic tissues. Recurrent somatic copy number variations (CNV) were observed at the previously identified regions 3p25, 9p21 and 14q25, but also at 6p21 (CDKN1A) and 13q14 (RB1). No statistically significant differences were found between samples from therapy‐naïve and pretreated patients. Clonal evolution analyses with multiple samples from 13 patients suggested that early appearance of CNVs at 3p25, 9p21 and 14q25 may be associated with rapid clinical progression. Overall, the genomic landscapes of primary and metastatic ccRCC seem to share frequent CNVs at 3p25, 9p21 and 14q25. Future work will clarify the implication of RBM10 and FBXW7 mutations and 6p21 and 13q14 CNVs in metastatic ccRCC.
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spelling doaj.art-c682ec50c37c498fac15bed303bb33ff2022-12-22T00:18:48ZengWileyMolecular Oncology1574-78911878-02612022-06-0116122384239510.1002/1878-0261.13204The genomic landscape of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma after systemic therapyJohannes C. van derMijn0Kenneth W. Eng1Pooja Chandra2Evan Fernandez3Sinan Ramazanoglu4Alexandros Sigaras5Clara Oromendia6Lorraine J. Gudas7Scott T. Tagawa8David M. Nanus9Bishoy F. Faltas10Himisha Beltran11Cora N. Sternberg12Olivier Elemento13Andrea Sboner14Juan Miguel Mosquera15Ana M. Molina16Department of Pharmacology Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USADepartment of Pharmacology Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USADepartment of Pharmacology Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York NY USAPrimary clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) has been previously characterized, but the genomic landscape of metastatic ccRCC is largely unexplored. Here, we performed whole exome sequencing (WES) in 68 samples from 44 patients with ccRCC, including 52 samples from a metastatic site. SETD2, PBRM1, APC and VHL were the most frequently mutated genes in the metastatic ccRCC cohort. RBM10 and FBXW7 were also among the 10 most frequently mutated genes in metastatic tissues. Recurrent somatic copy number variations (CNV) were observed at the previously identified regions 3p25, 9p21 and 14q25, but also at 6p21 (CDKN1A) and 13q14 (RB1). No statistically significant differences were found between samples from therapy‐naïve and pretreated patients. Clonal evolution analyses with multiple samples from 13 patients suggested that early appearance of CNVs at 3p25, 9p21 and 14q25 may be associated with rapid clinical progression. Overall, the genomic landscapes of primary and metastatic ccRCC seem to share frequent CNVs at 3p25, 9p21 and 14q25. Future work will clarify the implication of RBM10 and FBXW7 mutations and 6p21 and 13q14 CNVs in metastatic ccRCC.https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13204cancergenomicsimmunotherapykidneymetastasisVEGF
spellingShingle Johannes C. van derMijn
Kenneth W. Eng
Pooja Chandra
Evan Fernandez
Sinan Ramazanoglu
Alexandros Sigaras
Clara Oromendia
Lorraine J. Gudas
Scott T. Tagawa
David M. Nanus
Bishoy F. Faltas
Himisha Beltran
Cora N. Sternberg
Olivier Elemento
Andrea Sboner
Juan Miguel Mosquera
Ana M. Molina
The genomic landscape of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma after systemic therapy
Molecular Oncology
cancer
genomics
immunotherapy
kidney
metastasis
VEGF
title The genomic landscape of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma after systemic therapy
title_full The genomic landscape of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma after systemic therapy
title_fullStr The genomic landscape of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma after systemic therapy
title_full_unstemmed The genomic landscape of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma after systemic therapy
title_short The genomic landscape of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma after systemic therapy
title_sort genomic landscape of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma after systemic therapy
topic cancer
genomics
immunotherapy
kidney
metastasis
VEGF
url https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13204
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