c-Abl Inhibition Activates TFEB and Promotes Cellular Clearance in a Lysosomal Disorder

Summary: The transcription factor EB (TFEB) has emerged as a master regulator of lysosomal biogenesis, exocytosis, and autophagy, promoting the clearance of substrates stored in cells. c-Abl is a tyrosine kinase that participates in cellular signaling in physiological and pathophysiological conditio...

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Main Authors: Pablo S. Contreras, Pablo J. Tapia, Lila González-Hódar, Ivana Peluso, Chiara Soldati, Gennaro Napolitano, Maria Matarese, Macarena Las Heras, Cristian Valls, Alexis Martinez, Elisa Balboa, Juan Castro, Nancy Leal, Frances M. Platt, Andrzej Sobota, Dominic Winter, Andrés D. Klein, Diego L. Medina, Andrea Ballabio, Alejandra R. Alvarez, Silvana Zanlungo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422030883X
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author Pablo S. Contreras
Pablo J. Tapia
Lila González-Hódar
Ivana Peluso
Chiara Soldati
Gennaro Napolitano
Maria Matarese
Macarena Las Heras
Cristian Valls
Alexis Martinez
Elisa Balboa
Juan Castro
Nancy Leal
Frances M. Platt
Andrzej Sobota
Dominic Winter
Andrés D. Klein
Diego L. Medina
Andrea Ballabio
Alejandra R. Alvarez
Silvana Zanlungo
author_facet Pablo S. Contreras
Pablo J. Tapia
Lila González-Hódar
Ivana Peluso
Chiara Soldati
Gennaro Napolitano
Maria Matarese
Macarena Las Heras
Cristian Valls
Alexis Martinez
Elisa Balboa
Juan Castro
Nancy Leal
Frances M. Platt
Andrzej Sobota
Dominic Winter
Andrés D. Klein
Diego L. Medina
Andrea Ballabio
Alejandra R. Alvarez
Silvana Zanlungo
author_sort Pablo S. Contreras
collection DOAJ
description Summary: The transcription factor EB (TFEB) has emerged as a master regulator of lysosomal biogenesis, exocytosis, and autophagy, promoting the clearance of substrates stored in cells. c-Abl is a tyrosine kinase that participates in cellular signaling in physiological and pathophysiological conditions. In this study, we explored the connection between c-Abl and TFEB. Here, we show that under pharmacological and genetic c-Abl inhibition, TFEB translocates into the nucleus promoting the expression of its target genes independently of its well-known regulator, mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1. Active c-Abl induces TFEB phosphorylation on tyrosine and the inhibition of this kinase promotes lysosomal biogenesis, autophagy, and exocytosis. c-Abl inhibition in Niemann-Pick type C (NPC) models, a neurodegenerative disease characterized by cholesterol accumulation in lysosomes, promotes a cholesterol-lowering effect in a TFEB-dependent manner. Thus, c-Abl is a TFEB regulator that mediates its tyrosine phosphorylation, and the inhibition of c-Abl activates TFEB promoting cholesterol clearance in NPC models.
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spelling doaj.art-c6a46857605147c4a1da866ca411c8d62022-12-22T01:06:18ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422020-11-012311101691c-Abl Inhibition Activates TFEB and Promotes Cellular Clearance in a Lysosomal DisorderPablo S. Contreras0Pablo J. Tapia1Lila González-Hódar2Ivana Peluso3Chiara Soldati4Gennaro Napolitano5Maria Matarese6Macarena Las Heras7Cristian Valls8Alexis Martinez9Elisa Balboa10Juan Castro11Nancy Leal12Frances M. Platt13Andrzej Sobota14Dominic Winter15Andrés D. Klein16Diego L. Medina17Andrea Ballabio18Alejandra R. Alvarez19Silvana Zanlungo20Department of Cell & Molecular Biology, Biological Sciences Faculty, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, Chile; CARE UC Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Department of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, ChileDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, ChileDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, ChileTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, Naples, ItalyTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, Naples, ItalyTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, Naples, ItalyTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, ChileDepartment of Cell & Molecular Biology, Biological Sciences Faculty, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, Chile; CARE UC Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileDepartment of Cell & Molecular Biology, Biological Sciences Faculty, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, Chile; CARE UC Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, ChileDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, ChileDepartment of Cell & Molecular Biology, Biological Sciences Faculty, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, Chile; CARE UC Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UKDepartment of Cell Biology, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, 3 Pasteur St., 02-093 Warsaw, PolandInstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Rheinische-Friedrich-Wilhelms-University, Bonn, GermanyCentro de Genética y Genómica, Universidad Del Desarrollo Clínica Alemana de Santiago, ChileTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, Naples, ItalyTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy; Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Federico II University, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Cell & Molecular Biology, Biological Sciences Faculty, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, Chile; CARE UC Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Corresponding authorDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago 8331010, Chile; Corresponding authorSummary: The transcription factor EB (TFEB) has emerged as a master regulator of lysosomal biogenesis, exocytosis, and autophagy, promoting the clearance of substrates stored in cells. c-Abl is a tyrosine kinase that participates in cellular signaling in physiological and pathophysiological conditions. In this study, we explored the connection between c-Abl and TFEB. Here, we show that under pharmacological and genetic c-Abl inhibition, TFEB translocates into the nucleus promoting the expression of its target genes independently of its well-known regulator, mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1. Active c-Abl induces TFEB phosphorylation on tyrosine and the inhibition of this kinase promotes lysosomal biogenesis, autophagy, and exocytosis. c-Abl inhibition in Niemann-Pick type C (NPC) models, a neurodegenerative disease characterized by cholesterol accumulation in lysosomes, promotes a cholesterol-lowering effect in a TFEB-dependent manner. Thus, c-Abl is a TFEB regulator that mediates its tyrosine phosphorylation, and the inhibition of c-Abl activates TFEB promoting cholesterol clearance in NPC models.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422030883XBiological SciencesMolecular BiologyCell Biology
spellingShingle Pablo S. Contreras
Pablo J. Tapia
Lila González-Hódar
Ivana Peluso
Chiara Soldati
Gennaro Napolitano
Maria Matarese
Macarena Las Heras
Cristian Valls
Alexis Martinez
Elisa Balboa
Juan Castro
Nancy Leal
Frances M. Platt
Andrzej Sobota
Dominic Winter
Andrés D. Klein
Diego L. Medina
Andrea Ballabio
Alejandra R. Alvarez
Silvana Zanlungo
c-Abl Inhibition Activates TFEB and Promotes Cellular Clearance in a Lysosomal Disorder
iScience
Biological Sciences
Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
title c-Abl Inhibition Activates TFEB and Promotes Cellular Clearance in a Lysosomal Disorder
title_full c-Abl Inhibition Activates TFEB and Promotes Cellular Clearance in a Lysosomal Disorder
title_fullStr c-Abl Inhibition Activates TFEB and Promotes Cellular Clearance in a Lysosomal Disorder
title_full_unstemmed c-Abl Inhibition Activates TFEB and Promotes Cellular Clearance in a Lysosomal Disorder
title_short c-Abl Inhibition Activates TFEB and Promotes Cellular Clearance in a Lysosomal Disorder
title_sort c abl inhibition activates tfeb and promotes cellular clearance in a lysosomal disorder
topic Biological Sciences
Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422030883X
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