Urinary excretion and effects on visual placing response in mice of gamma-valero-lactone, an alternative to gamma‑hydroxy-butyrate for drug-facilitated sexual assault

Γ-Valero-lactone (GVL) is a freely marketed organic solvent and food additive. GVL is also an underrated legal substitute for γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), and it is sold under the trade name ''Tranquili-G''. GVL is usually not included in forensic drug testing, even though it has...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cristian Camuto, Raffaella Arfè, Micaela Tirri, Xavier de la Torre, Monica Mazzarino, Matteo Marti, Fabio De-Giorgio, Francesco Botrè
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Emerging Trends in Drugs, Addictions, and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266711822100026X