Reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculum

Objective: to evaluate the teaching of transversal competence of the Reflective and Critical Thinking that is fundamental in the decision-making and solution of nursing problems, in degree programs of public and private institutions in the Andean region. Method: multi-center, cross-sectional, explo...

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Main Authors: María Antonia Jiménez-Gómez, Lucila Cárdenas-Becerril, Margarita Betzabé Velásquez-Oyola, Marcela Carrillo-Pineda, Leyvi Yamile Barón-Díaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2019-12-01
Series:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692019000100391&tlng=en
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author María Antonia Jiménez-Gómez
Lucila Cárdenas-Becerril
Margarita Betzabé Velásquez-Oyola
Marcela Carrillo-Pineda
Leyvi Yamile Barón-Díaz
author_facet María Antonia Jiménez-Gómez
Lucila Cárdenas-Becerril
Margarita Betzabé Velásquez-Oyola
Marcela Carrillo-Pineda
Leyvi Yamile Barón-Díaz
author_sort María Antonia Jiménez-Gómez
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to evaluate the teaching of transversal competence of the Reflective and Critical Thinking that is fundamental in the decision-making and solution of nursing problems, in degree programs of public and private institutions in the Andean region. Method: multi-center, cross-sectional, exploratory-descriptive study, with mixed approach in 5 countries. Results: 76 nursing programs participated in the study. The Reflective and Critical Thinking was found as a subject, subject content and didactic strategies. Of the 562 subjects reviewed, this type of thinking is found in 46% of the humanities area and 42% in the area of research and professional discipline. It is important to train teachers to achieve coherence between the pedagogical model approach, teaching strategies and evaluations. Conclusion: nursing programs in the Andean region contemplate the critical thinking as cognitive and personals skills of communication. They also use real situations analysis, supervised practice, simulation labs and specifically learning based in problems to develop the capacity to solve them, decision-making and develop communication skills, including analysis, synthesis and evaluation.
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spelling doaj.art-c7059968f1f24aa3be5496c22b81fe762022-12-21T21:10:26ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-83452019-12-012710.1590/1518-8345.2861.3173Reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculumMaría Antonia Jiménez-Gómezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2846-7633Lucila Cárdenas-Becerrilhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0070-3753Margarita Betzabé Velásquez-Oyolahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6791-6852Marcela Carrillo-Pinedahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3200-8600Leyvi Yamile Barón-Díazhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2698-715XObjective: to evaluate the teaching of transversal competence of the Reflective and Critical Thinking that is fundamental in the decision-making and solution of nursing problems, in degree programs of public and private institutions in the Andean region. Method: multi-center, cross-sectional, exploratory-descriptive study, with mixed approach in 5 countries. Results: 76 nursing programs participated in the study. The Reflective and Critical Thinking was found as a subject, subject content and didactic strategies. Of the 562 subjects reviewed, this type of thinking is found in 46% of the humanities area and 42% in the area of research and professional discipline. It is important to train teachers to achieve coherence between the pedagogical model approach, teaching strategies and evaluations. Conclusion: nursing programs in the Andean region contemplate the critical thinking as cognitive and personals skills of communication. They also use real situations analysis, supervised practice, simulation labs and specifically learning based in problems to develop the capacity to solve them, decision-making and develop communication skills, including analysis, synthesis and evaluation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692019000100391&tlng=enThinkingNursingEducationCurriculumNursing EducationNursing Curriculum
spellingShingle María Antonia Jiménez-Gómez
Lucila Cárdenas-Becerril
Margarita Betzabé Velásquez-Oyola
Marcela Carrillo-Pineda
Leyvi Yamile Barón-Díaz
Reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculum
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Thinking
Nursing
Education
Curriculum
Nursing Education
Nursing Curriculum
title Reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculum
title_full Reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculum
title_fullStr Reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculum
title_full_unstemmed Reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculum
title_short Reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculum
title_sort reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculum
topic Thinking
Nursing
Education
Curriculum
Nursing Education
Nursing Curriculum
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692019000100391&tlng=en
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AT lucilacardenasbecerril reflectiveandcriticalthinkinginnursingcurriculum
AT margaritabetzabevelasquezoyola reflectiveandcriticalthinkinginnursingcurriculum
AT marcelacarrillopineda reflectiveandcriticalthinkinginnursingcurriculum
AT leyviyamilebarondiaz reflectiveandcriticalthinkinginnursingcurriculum