Visual Place Recognition in Changing Environments with Sequence Representations on the Distance-Space Domain

Navigating in a perpetually changing world can provide the basis for numerous challenging autonomous robotic applications. With a view to long-term autonomy, visual place recognition (vPR) systems should be able to robustly operate under extreme appearance changes in their environment. Typically, th...

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Main Authors: Ioannis Tsampikos Papapetros, Ioannis Kansizoglou, Loukas Bampis, Antonios Gasteratos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/5/558
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author Ioannis Tsampikos Papapetros
Ioannis Kansizoglou
Loukas Bampis
Antonios Gasteratos
author_facet Ioannis Tsampikos Papapetros
Ioannis Kansizoglou
Loukas Bampis
Antonios Gasteratos
author_sort Ioannis Tsampikos Papapetros
collection DOAJ
description Navigating in a perpetually changing world can provide the basis for numerous challenging autonomous robotic applications. With a view to long-term autonomy, visual place recognition (vPR) systems should be able to robustly operate under extreme appearance changes in their environment. Typically, the utilized data representations are heavily influenced by those changes, negatively affecting the vPR performance. In this article, we propose a sequence-based technique that decouples such changes from the similarity estimation procedure. This is achieved by remapping the sequential representation data into the distance-space domain, i.e., a domain in which we solely consider the distances between image instances, and subsequently normalize them. In such a way, perturbations related to different environmental conditions and embedded into the original representation vectors are avoided, therefore the scene recognition efficacy is enhanced. We evaluate our framework under multiple different instances, with results indicating a significant performance improvement over other approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-c70f058d3dd4493c8c138f96d367318f2023-11-18T02:11:52ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-05-0111555810.3390/machines11050558Visual Place Recognition in Changing Environments with Sequence Representations on the Distance-Space DomainIoannis Tsampikos Papapetros0Ioannis Kansizoglou1Loukas Bampis2Antonios Gasteratos3Department of Production and Management Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Vas. Sophias 12, GR-671 32 Xanthi, GreeceDepartment of Production and Management Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Vas. Sophias 12, GR-671 32 Xanthi, GreeceDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Building B, Kimmeria Campus, GR-671 32 Xanthi, GreeceDepartment of Production and Management Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Vas. Sophias 12, GR-671 32 Xanthi, GreeceNavigating in a perpetually changing world can provide the basis for numerous challenging autonomous robotic applications. With a view to long-term autonomy, visual place recognition (vPR) systems should be able to robustly operate under extreme appearance changes in their environment. Typically, the utilized data representations are heavily influenced by those changes, negatively affecting the vPR performance. In this article, we propose a sequence-based technique that decouples such changes from the similarity estimation procedure. This is achieved by remapping the sequential representation data into the distance-space domain, i.e., a domain in which we solely consider the distances between image instances, and subsequently normalize them. In such a way, perturbations related to different environmental conditions and embedded into the original representation vectors are avoided, therefore the scene recognition efficacy is enhanced. We evaluate our framework under multiple different instances, with results indicating a significant performance improvement over other approaches.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/5/558visual place recognitionchanging environmentssequence matchinglocalizationnavigation
spellingShingle Ioannis Tsampikos Papapetros
Ioannis Kansizoglou
Loukas Bampis
Antonios Gasteratos
Visual Place Recognition in Changing Environments with Sequence Representations on the Distance-Space Domain
Machines
visual place recognition
changing environments
sequence matching
localization
navigation
title Visual Place Recognition in Changing Environments with Sequence Representations on the Distance-Space Domain
title_full Visual Place Recognition in Changing Environments with Sequence Representations on the Distance-Space Domain
title_fullStr Visual Place Recognition in Changing Environments with Sequence Representations on the Distance-Space Domain
title_full_unstemmed Visual Place Recognition in Changing Environments with Sequence Representations on the Distance-Space Domain
title_short Visual Place Recognition in Changing Environments with Sequence Representations on the Distance-Space Domain
title_sort visual place recognition in changing environments with sequence representations on the distance space domain
topic visual place recognition
changing environments
sequence matching
localization
navigation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/5/558
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