Light distribution at the fruit tree-crop interface and consequences for yield in sloping upland agroforestry

Agroforestry can improve soil conservation and overall farm productivity compared with sole-crop systems, but its benefits are limited by competitive interactions between tree and crop components. Studies on light competition have been performed on relatively flat land, but slope can influence light...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huu Thuong Pham, Nguyen La, Ingrid Öborn, Göran Bergkvist, Rachmat Mulia, Sigrun Dahlin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-10-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024146865