Three-dimensional label-free histological imaging of whole organs by microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomography

Summary: Three-dimensional (3D) histology is vitally important to characterize disease-induced tissue heterogeneity at the individual cell level. However, it remains challenging for both high-throughput 3D imaging and volumetric reconstruction. Here we propose a label-free, cost-effective, and ready...

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প্রধান লেখক: Yan Zhang, Lei Kang, Wentao Yu, Victor T.C. Tsang, Terence T.W. Wong
বিন্যাস: প্রবন্ধ
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: Elsevier 2022-01-01
মালা:iScience
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221016916
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author Yan Zhang
Lei Kang
Wentao Yu
Victor T.C. Tsang
Terence T.W. Wong
author_facet Yan Zhang
Lei Kang
Wentao Yu
Victor T.C. Tsang
Terence T.W. Wong
author_sort Yan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Three-dimensional (3D) histology is vitally important to characterize disease-induced tissue heterogeneity at the individual cell level. However, it remains challenging for both high-throughput 3D imaging and volumetric reconstruction. Here we propose a label-free, cost-effective, and ready-to-use 3D histological imaging technique, termed microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomography with ultraviolet excitation (MATE). With the combination of block-face imaging and serial microtome sectioning, MATE can achieve rapid and label-free imaging of paraffin-embedded whole organs at an acquisition speed of 1 cm3 per 4 h with a voxel resolution of 1.2 × 1.2 × 10 μm3. We demonstrate that MATE enables simultaneous visualization of cell nuclei, fiber tracts, and blood vessels in mouse/human brains without tissue staining or clearing. Moreover, diagnostic features, including nuclear size and packing density, can be quantitatively extracted with high accuracy. MATE is augmented to the current slide-based 2D histology, holding great promise to facilitate histopathological interpretation at the organelle level.
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spelling doaj.art-c7e086592ce541c0a8397eb3ad7540122022-12-21T19:34:17ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422022-01-01251103721Three-dimensional label-free histological imaging of whole organs by microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomographyYan Zhang0Lei Kang1Wentao Yu2Victor T.C. Tsang3Terence T.W. Wong4Translational and Advanced Bioimaging Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaTranslational and Advanced Bioimaging Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaTranslational and Advanced Bioimaging Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaTranslational and Advanced Bioimaging Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaTranslational and Advanced Bioimaging Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Three-dimensional (3D) histology is vitally important to characterize disease-induced tissue heterogeneity at the individual cell level. However, it remains challenging for both high-throughput 3D imaging and volumetric reconstruction. Here we propose a label-free, cost-effective, and ready-to-use 3D histological imaging technique, termed microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomography with ultraviolet excitation (MATE). With the combination of block-face imaging and serial microtome sectioning, MATE can achieve rapid and label-free imaging of paraffin-embedded whole organs at an acquisition speed of 1 cm3 per 4 h with a voxel resolution of 1.2 × 1.2 × 10 μm3. We demonstrate that MATE enables simultaneous visualization of cell nuclei, fiber tracts, and blood vessels in mouse/human brains without tissue staining or clearing. Moreover, diagnostic features, including nuclear size and packing density, can be quantitatively extracted with high accuracy. MATE is augmented to the current slide-based 2D histology, holding great promise to facilitate histopathological interpretation at the organelle level.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221016916Biological sciencesBiophysicsHistologyOptical imaging
spellingShingle Yan Zhang
Lei Kang
Wentao Yu
Victor T.C. Tsang
Terence T.W. Wong
Three-dimensional label-free histological imaging of whole organs by microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomography
iScience
Biological sciences
Biophysics
Histology
Optical imaging
title Three-dimensional label-free histological imaging of whole organs by microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomography
title_full Three-dimensional label-free histological imaging of whole organs by microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomography
title_fullStr Three-dimensional label-free histological imaging of whole organs by microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomography
title_full_unstemmed Three-dimensional label-free histological imaging of whole organs by microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomography
title_short Three-dimensional label-free histological imaging of whole organs by microtomy-assisted autofluorescence tomography
title_sort three dimensional label free histological imaging of whole organs by microtomy assisted autofluorescence tomography
topic Biological sciences
Biophysics
Histology
Optical imaging
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221016916
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