Withaferin A inhibits osteosarcoma cells through inactivation of Notch-1 signalling

Human osteosarcoma cells were treated with withaferin A and the antiproliferative activity was evaluated by the 3-(4, 5 dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays. Real-time RT-PCR and western blot were used to investigate whether the down-regulation of Notch-1 contributes...

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Main Authors: Yang Chen, Xiang-Zhen Han, Wei Wang, Ren-Tao Zhao, Xiao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangladesh Pharmacological Society 2014-08-01
Series:Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/19568
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author Yang Chen
Xiang-Zhen Han
Wei Wang
Ren-Tao Zhao
Xiao Li
author_facet Yang Chen
Xiang-Zhen Han
Wei Wang
Ren-Tao Zhao
Xiao Li
author_sort Yang Chen
collection DOAJ
description Human osteosarcoma cells were treated with withaferin A and the antiproliferative activity was evaluated by the 3-(4, 5 dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays. Real-time RT-PCR and western blot were used to investigate whether the down-regulation of Notch-1 contributes to withaferin A-induced inhibition of proliferation in osteosar-coma cells. The results showed that withaferin A caused marked inhibition of osteosarcoma cell growth and G2?M phase cell cycle arrest. This was associated with concomitant attenuation of Notch-1 and down-regulation of its downstream genes, such as matrix metalloproteinases. These results suggest that antitumor activity of withaferin A is mediated through a novel mechanism involving inactivation of the Notch-1 signalling pathway. Our data provide the first evidence that the down regulation of Notch-1 by withaferin A may be an effective approach for the treatment of osteosarcoma.
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spelling doaj.art-c85402eac8874a0fa5edb4148ac639bd2022-12-22T00:29:47ZengBangladesh Pharmacological SocietyBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology1991-00882014-08-019310.3329/bjp.v9i3.19568Withaferin A inhibits osteosarcoma cells through inactivation of Notch-1 signallingYang Chen0Xiang-Zhen Han1Wei Wang2Ren-Tao Zhao3Xiao Li4Department of Bone Tumor, Linyi People’s Hospital, Shandong 276 003Department of Bone Tumor, Linyi People’s Hospital, Shandong 276 003Department of Bone Tumor, Linyi People’s Hospital, Shandong 276 003Department of Bone Tumor, Linyi People’s Hospital, Shandong 276 003Department of Bone Tumor, Linyi People’s Hospital, Shandong 276 003Human osteosarcoma cells were treated with withaferin A and the antiproliferative activity was evaluated by the 3-(4, 5 dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays. Real-time RT-PCR and western blot were used to investigate whether the down-regulation of Notch-1 contributes to withaferin A-induced inhibition of proliferation in osteosar-coma cells. The results showed that withaferin A caused marked inhibition of osteosarcoma cell growth and G2?M phase cell cycle arrest. This was associated with concomitant attenuation of Notch-1 and down-regulation of its downstream genes, such as matrix metalloproteinases. These results suggest that antitumor activity of withaferin A is mediated through a novel mechanism involving inactivation of the Notch-1 signalling pathway. Our data provide the first evidence that the down regulation of Notch-1 by withaferin A may be an effective approach for the treatment of osteosarcoma.https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/19568Withaferin AWithanolidesAdenocarcinomaPhosphorylationApoptosis
spellingShingle Yang Chen
Xiang-Zhen Han
Wei Wang
Ren-Tao Zhao
Xiao Li
Withaferin A inhibits osteosarcoma cells through inactivation of Notch-1 signalling
Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Withaferin A
Withanolides
Adenocarcinoma
Phosphorylation
Apoptosis
title Withaferin A inhibits osteosarcoma cells through inactivation of Notch-1 signalling
title_full Withaferin A inhibits osteosarcoma cells through inactivation of Notch-1 signalling
title_fullStr Withaferin A inhibits osteosarcoma cells through inactivation of Notch-1 signalling
title_full_unstemmed Withaferin A inhibits osteosarcoma cells through inactivation of Notch-1 signalling
title_short Withaferin A inhibits osteosarcoma cells through inactivation of Notch-1 signalling
title_sort withaferin a inhibits osteosarcoma cells through inactivation of notch 1 signalling
topic Withaferin A
Withanolides
Adenocarcinoma
Phosphorylation
Apoptosis
url https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/19568
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AT weiwang withaferinainhibitsosteosarcomacellsthroughinactivationofnotch1signalling
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