Direct and indirect effects of pesticides on a benthic grazer during its life cycle
Abstract Background Macroinvertebrates in aquatic ecosystems are repeatedly exposed to pesticides during their life cycle. Effects of consecutive exposure during different life stages and possible synergistic effects are not addressed in the standardized hazard assessment. The present study investig...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2018-09-01
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| Series: | Environmental Sciences Europe |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12302-018-0165-x |