Mathematical Modeling on Optimization of Submerged Entry Nozzle for an Ultra-Thick Slab Continuous Casting Mold
To optimize the submerged entry nozzle (SEN) for an ultra-thick slab mold, a mathematical model has been established. The molten steel flow and solidification, inclusion transports, and meniscus fluctuation have been investigated through the model. Compared with the concave-bottom SEN cases, the con...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Metals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/2/221 |