Molecular Basic of Pharmacotherapy of Cytokine Imbalance as a Component of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Treatment

Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) and associated conditions are an important problem in modern medicine. The onset of IDD may be in childhood and adolescence in patients with a genetic predisposition. With age, IDD progresses, leading to spondylosis, spondylarthrosis, herniated disc, spinal can...

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Main Authors: Natalia A. Shnayder, Azamat V. Ashkhotov, Vera V. Trefilova, Zaitun A. Nurgaliev, Maxim A. Novitsky, Marina M. Petrova, Ekaterina A. Narodova, Mustafa Al-Zamil, Galina A. Chumakova, Natalia P. Garganeeva, Regina F. Nasyrova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/9/7692