Signal Degradation and Excess Insertion Loss of Optical Mach–Zehnder Modulators in the Presence of Electronic Dispersion Compensation
Mach-Zehnder (MZ) modulators are widely used in optical transmitters to generate high-speed optical signals. With electronic dispersion compensation (EDC), the driving signals to MZ modulators change from digital to analog, or continuous waveforms. Consequently, there is signal degradation from thei...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2017-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7953482/ |