Gene Environment Interactions in the Etiology of Neural Tube Defects

Gene Environment Interactions in the Etiology of Neural Tube Defects

Human structural congenital malformations are the leading cause of infant mortality in the United States. Estimates from the United States Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) determine that close to 3% of all United States newborns present with birth defects; the worldwide estimate appro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Richard H. Finnell, Carlo Donato Caiaffa, Sung-Eun Kim, Yunping Lei, John Steele, Xuanye Cao, Gabriel Tukeman, Ying Linda Lin, Robert M. Cabrera, Bogdan J. Wlodarczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
teratogen
gene X environment interaction
birth defect
neural tube defect
anti-epileptic drugs
arsenic
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.659612/full

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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.659612/full

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