Two-dimensional Particle-in-cell Simulations of Axisymmetric Black Hole Magnetospheres: Angular Dependence of the Blandford–Znajek Flux
We examine the temporary evolution of axisymmetric magnetospheres around rapidly rotating black holes (BHs), by applying our two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation code. Assuming a stellar-mass BH, we find that the created pairs fail to screen the electric field along the magnetic field, provid...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2023-01-01
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Series: | The Astrophysical Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aca8b0 |