Predictors and health outcomes of cigarette and shisha smoking among men in Gaza: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Tobacco smoking, a significant public health concern globally, is associated with a rise in noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and preventable deaths, with pronounced impacts in conflict zones like Gaza. A cross-sectional study, conducted in 2020, in Gaza focused on individuals over 40 years o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali Ismail, Layal Hamdar, Hiba Dirawi, Mohamad Kanso, Islam Salem, Hani Tamim, Gaza NCD Study Group, Ziyad Mahfoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-70226-8