Hierarchical game theoretical distributed adaptive control for large scale multi‐group multi‐agent system

Abstract This paper introduces a distributed adaptive formation control for large‐scale multi‐agent systems (LS‐MAS) that addresses the heavy computational complexity and communication traffic challenges while directly extending conventional distributed control from small scale to large scale. Speci...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shawon Dey, Hao Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-11-01
Series:IET Control Theory & Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cth2.12506
_version_ 1797626714044497920
author Shawon Dey
Hao Xu
author_facet Shawon Dey
Hao Xu
author_sort Shawon Dey
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper introduces a distributed adaptive formation control for large‐scale multi‐agent systems (LS‐MAS) that addresses the heavy computational complexity and communication traffic challenges while directly extending conventional distributed control from small scale to large scale. Specifically, a novel hierarchical game theoretic algorithm is developed to provide a feasible theory foundation for solving LS‐MAS distributed optimal formation problem by effectively integrating the mean‐field game (MFG), the Stackelberg game, and the cooperative game. In particular, LS‐MAS is divided into multiple groups geographically with each having one group leader and a significant amount of followers. Then, a cooperative game is used among multi‐group leaders to formulate distributed inter‐group formation control for leaders. Meanwhile, an MFG is adopted for a large number of intra‐group followers to achieve the collective intra‐group formation while a Stackelberg game is connecting the followers with their corresponding leader within the same group to achieve the overall LS‐MAS multi‐group formation behavior. Moreover, a hybrid actor–critic‐based reinforcement learning algorithm is constructed to learn the solution of the hierarchical game‐based optimal distributed formation control. Finally, to show the effectiveness of the presented schemes, numerical simulations and Lyapunov analysis is performed.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T10:14:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ca2d01acb00748cf8aac5d8ce9921c52
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1751-8644
1751-8652
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T10:14:07Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Control Theory & Applications
spelling doaj.art-ca2d01acb00748cf8aac5d8ce9921c522023-11-16T11:09:24ZengWileyIET Control Theory & Applications1751-86441751-86522023-11-0117172332235210.1049/cth2.12506Hierarchical game theoretical distributed adaptive control for large scale multi‐group multi‐agent systemShawon Dey0Hao Xu1Electrical and Biomedical Engineering University of Nevada RenoNevadaUSAElectrical and Biomedical Engineering University of Nevada RenoNevadaUSAAbstract This paper introduces a distributed adaptive formation control for large‐scale multi‐agent systems (LS‐MAS) that addresses the heavy computational complexity and communication traffic challenges while directly extending conventional distributed control from small scale to large scale. Specifically, a novel hierarchical game theoretic algorithm is developed to provide a feasible theory foundation for solving LS‐MAS distributed optimal formation problem by effectively integrating the mean‐field game (MFG), the Stackelberg game, and the cooperative game. In particular, LS‐MAS is divided into multiple groups geographically with each having one group leader and a significant amount of followers. Then, a cooperative game is used among multi‐group leaders to formulate distributed inter‐group formation control for leaders. Meanwhile, an MFG is adopted for a large number of intra‐group followers to achieve the collective intra‐group formation while a Stackelberg game is connecting the followers with their corresponding leader within the same group to achieve the overall LS‐MAS multi‐group formation behavior. Moreover, a hybrid actor–critic‐based reinforcement learning algorithm is constructed to learn the solution of the hierarchical game‐based optimal distributed formation control. Finally, to show the effectiveness of the presented schemes, numerical simulations and Lyapunov analysis is performed.https://doi.org/10.1049/cth2.12506Formation controlGame theoryLarge‐scale systemsMulti‐agent systemsNeural netsOptimal control
spellingShingle Shawon Dey
Hao Xu
Hierarchical game theoretical distributed adaptive control for large scale multi‐group multi‐agent system
IET Control Theory & Applications
Formation control
Game theory
Large‐scale systems
Multi‐agent systems
Neural nets
Optimal control
title Hierarchical game theoretical distributed adaptive control for large scale multi‐group multi‐agent system
title_full Hierarchical game theoretical distributed adaptive control for large scale multi‐group multi‐agent system
title_fullStr Hierarchical game theoretical distributed adaptive control for large scale multi‐group multi‐agent system
title_full_unstemmed Hierarchical game theoretical distributed adaptive control for large scale multi‐group multi‐agent system
title_short Hierarchical game theoretical distributed adaptive control for large scale multi‐group multi‐agent system
title_sort hierarchical game theoretical distributed adaptive control for large scale multi group multi agent system
topic Formation control
Game theory
Large‐scale systems
Multi‐agent systems
Neural nets
Optimal control
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cth2.12506
work_keys_str_mv AT shawondey hierarchicalgametheoreticaldistributedadaptivecontrolforlargescalemultigroupmultiagentsystem
AT haoxu hierarchicalgametheoreticaldistributedadaptivecontrolforlargescalemultigroupmultiagentsystem