Immunohistochemistry in an Adult Case of Bitot’s Spots Caused by Vitamin A Deficiency

Bitot’s spots (BS) are the buildup of superficially located keratin in the conjunctiva and are early indicators of vitamin A deficiency (VAD), primarily due to malnutrition and malabsorption, thus leading to xerophthalmia. BS are particularly prevalent in developing countries, and their presence nec...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hideki Fukuoka, Norihiko Yokoi, Chie Sotozono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/24/3676