Non-Fragile <i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> Nonlinear Observer for State of Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Battery Based on a Fractional-Order Model

This paper deals with the state of charge (SOC) estimation of lithium-ion battery (LIB) in electric vehicles (EVs). In order to accurately describe the dynamic behavior of the battery, a fractional 2nd-order RC model of the battery pack is established. The factional-order battery state equations are...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhongwei Zhang, Dan Zhou, Neng Xiong, Qiao Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/4771