The link between self-uncertainty and conspicuous consumption: Tolerance of uncertainty as a moderator

This study, based on self-affirmation theory, aims to investigate the impact of self-uncertainty on individual consumption behavior. Self-uncertainty was categorized into moral, cognitive, and interpersonal self-uncertainty, and different types of self-uncertainty were manipulated through four exper...

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Main Authors: Xiaoming Wang, Hongjin Zhu, Qinying Zhao, Chaoqi Song, Xiuxin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1066938/full
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author Xiaoming Wang
Hongjin Zhu
Qinying Zhao
Chaoqi Song
Xiuxin Wang
author_facet Xiaoming Wang
Hongjin Zhu
Qinying Zhao
Chaoqi Song
Xiuxin Wang
author_sort Xiaoming Wang
collection DOAJ
description This study, based on self-affirmation theory, aims to investigate the impact of self-uncertainty on individual consumption behavior. Self-uncertainty was categorized into moral, cognitive, and interpersonal self-uncertainty, and different types of self-uncertainty were manipulated through four experiments, including a moral dilemma, a recall paradigm, and a picture quiz task written by E-Prime software to examine the effects of different types of self-uncertainty on conspicuous consumption and their possible boundary conditions. Our results show that moral, cognitive, and interpersonal self-uncertainty contribute to a stronger tendency to engage in conspicuous consumption. Our results also suggest that tolerance of uncertainty moderates the effect of self-uncertainty on conspicuous consumption, meaning that subjects with a high tolerance of uncertainty are less inclined to engage in conspicuous consumption than those with a low tolerance of uncertainty, even if they have high self-uncertainty. This study may provide an explanation for conspicuous consumption behavior, further validating the theory of compensatory consumption. Additionally, the results from this study also provide a reference for understanding people’s decision-making behavior in an uncertain social context and can provide new guidance to control irrational consumption behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-cab62d9e165d4fbfb077c1a5c68ba5c52023-01-10T14:19:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-01-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.10669381066938The link between self-uncertainty and conspicuous consumption: Tolerance of uncertainty as a moderatorXiaoming Wang0Hongjin Zhu1Qinying Zhao2Chaoqi Song3Xiuxin Wang4School of Psychology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaStudent Affairs Office, College Students Mental Health Education Center, Anyang Preschool Education College, Anyang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaThis study, based on self-affirmation theory, aims to investigate the impact of self-uncertainty on individual consumption behavior. Self-uncertainty was categorized into moral, cognitive, and interpersonal self-uncertainty, and different types of self-uncertainty were manipulated through four experiments, including a moral dilemma, a recall paradigm, and a picture quiz task written by E-Prime software to examine the effects of different types of self-uncertainty on conspicuous consumption and their possible boundary conditions. Our results show that moral, cognitive, and interpersonal self-uncertainty contribute to a stronger tendency to engage in conspicuous consumption. Our results also suggest that tolerance of uncertainty moderates the effect of self-uncertainty on conspicuous consumption, meaning that subjects with a high tolerance of uncertainty are less inclined to engage in conspicuous consumption than those with a low tolerance of uncertainty, even if they have high self-uncertainty. This study may provide an explanation for conspicuous consumption behavior, further validating the theory of compensatory consumption. Additionally, the results from this study also provide a reference for understanding people’s decision-making behavior in an uncertain social context and can provide new guidance to control irrational consumption behavior.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1066938/fullself-uncertaintyconspicuous consumptiontolerance of uncertaintyuncertain contextcompensatory consumption
spellingShingle Xiaoming Wang
Hongjin Zhu
Qinying Zhao
Chaoqi Song
Xiuxin Wang
The link between self-uncertainty and conspicuous consumption: Tolerance of uncertainty as a moderator
Frontiers in Psychology
self-uncertainty
conspicuous consumption
tolerance of uncertainty
uncertain context
compensatory consumption
title The link between self-uncertainty and conspicuous consumption: Tolerance of uncertainty as a moderator
title_full The link between self-uncertainty and conspicuous consumption: Tolerance of uncertainty as a moderator
title_fullStr The link between self-uncertainty and conspicuous consumption: Tolerance of uncertainty as a moderator
title_full_unstemmed The link between self-uncertainty and conspicuous consumption: Tolerance of uncertainty as a moderator
title_short The link between self-uncertainty and conspicuous consumption: Tolerance of uncertainty as a moderator
title_sort link between self uncertainty and conspicuous consumption tolerance of uncertainty as a moderator
topic self-uncertainty
conspicuous consumption
tolerance of uncertainty
uncertain context
compensatory consumption
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1066938/full
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