Effects of β-1,3-glucan and ascorbic acid on the nutritional-immune response and antioxidant signaling pathways of live tiger grouper during simulated transport
Transport in water is the most common method for transporting live fish in China, however, transport is a strong stressor. Transport stress could lead to a reduced immune and antioxidant system function of tiger grouper, resulting in sickness and death. Besides, tiger grouper were continuously stres...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2024-03-01
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Series: | Aquaculture and Fisheries |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468550X22000557 |