Vaccine Interaction and Protection against Virulent Avian Metapneumovirus (aMPV) Challenge after Combined Administration of Newcastle Disease and aMPV Live Vaccines to Day-Old Turkeys

Vaccine Interaction and Protection against Virulent Avian Metapneumovirus (aMPV) Challenge after Combined Administration of Newcastle Disease and aMPV Live Vaccines to Day-Old Turkeys

Newcastle disease virus (NDV) and avian metapneumovirus (aMPV) are among the most impactful pathogens affecting the turkey industry. Since turkeys are routinely immunized against both diseases, the hatchery administration of the combined respective live vaccines would offer remarkable practical adva...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caterina Lupini, Matteo Legnardi, Giulia Graziosi, Mattia Cecchinato, Valeria Listorti, Calogero Terregino, Elena Catelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
avian metapneumovirus
Newcastle disease virus
vaccine interaction
Turkeys
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/3/708

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/3/708

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