Authentication of Fennel, Star Anise, and Anise Essential Oils by Gas Chromatography (GC/MS) and Stable Isotope Ratio (GC/IRMS) Analyses

The aromatic compound (<i>E</i>)-anethol is widely used in the flavor, fragrance, and medicinal industries. This compound is commonly produced through steam distillation of fennel, star anise, and anise seed. Given the cost of production, these natural and authentic essential oils are co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brett J. Murphy, Tyler M. Wilson, Emma A. Ziebarth, Christopher R. Bowerbank, Richard E. Carlson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/2/214