Recent advances in switchable surfactants for heavy oil production: A review
Surfactants are extensively employed in the cold production of heavy oil. However, producing heavy oil emulsions using conventional surfactants poses a challenge to spontaneous demulsification, necessitating the addition of demulsifiers for oil-water separation. This inevitably increases the exploit...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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格式: | Article |
語言: | English |
出版: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2024-10-01
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叢編: | Energy Geoscience |
主題: | |
在線閱讀: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266675922400057X |