RhoGDIβ-induced hypertrophic growth in H9c2 cells is negatively regulated by ZAK

<p>Abstract</p> <p>We found that overexpression of RhoGDIβ, a Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor, induced hypertrophic growth and suppressed cell cycle progression in a cultured cardiomyoblast cell line. Knockdown of RhoGDIβ expression by RNA interference blocked hypertrophic growth. W...

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Main Authors: Huang Chih-Yang, Yang Li-Chiu, Liu Kuan-Yu, Liao Pao-Hsin, Chou Janet, Chou Ming-Yung, Lin Wei-Wen, Yang Jaw-Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-01-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Science
Online Access:http://www.jbiomedsci.com/content/16/1/11
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author Huang Chih-Yang
Yang Li-Chiu
Liu Kuan-Yu
Liao Pao-Hsin
Chou Janet
Chou Ming-Yung
Lin Wei-Wen
Yang Jaw-Ji
author_facet Huang Chih-Yang
Yang Li-Chiu
Liu Kuan-Yu
Liao Pao-Hsin
Chou Janet
Chou Ming-Yung
Lin Wei-Wen
Yang Jaw-Ji
author_sort Huang Chih-Yang
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>We found that overexpression of RhoGDIβ, a Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor, induced hypertrophic growth and suppressed cell cycle progression in a cultured cardiomyoblast cell line. Knockdown of RhoGDIβ expression by RNA interference blocked hypertrophic growth. We further demonstrated that RhoGDIβ physically interacts with ZAK and is phosphorylated by ZAK <it>in vitro</it>, and this phosphorylation negatively regulates RhoGDIβ functions. Moreover, the ZAK-RhoGDIβ interaction may maintain ZAK in an inactive hypophosphorylated form. These two proteins could negatively regulate one another such that ZAK suppresses RhoGDIβ functions through phosphorylation and RhoGDIβ counteracts the effects of ZAK by physical interaction. Knockdown of ZAK expression in ZAK- and RhoGDIβ-expressing cells by ZAK-specific RNA interference restored the full functions of RhoGDIβ.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-cc5a581937db4ce7a43be56dcef068642022-12-21T18:34:45ZengBMCJournal of Biomedical Science1021-77701423-01272009-01-011611110.1186/1423-0127-16-11RhoGDIβ-induced hypertrophic growth in H9c2 cells is negatively regulated by ZAKHuang Chih-YangYang Li-ChiuLiu Kuan-YuLiao Pao-HsinChou JanetChou Ming-YungLin Wei-WenYang Jaw-Ji<p>Abstract</p> <p>We found that overexpression of RhoGDIβ, a Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor, induced hypertrophic growth and suppressed cell cycle progression in a cultured cardiomyoblast cell line. Knockdown of RhoGDIβ expression by RNA interference blocked hypertrophic growth. We further demonstrated that RhoGDIβ physically interacts with ZAK and is phosphorylated by ZAK <it>in vitro</it>, and this phosphorylation negatively regulates RhoGDIβ functions. Moreover, the ZAK-RhoGDIβ interaction may maintain ZAK in an inactive hypophosphorylated form. These two proteins could negatively regulate one another such that ZAK suppresses RhoGDIβ functions through phosphorylation and RhoGDIβ counteracts the effects of ZAK by physical interaction. Knockdown of ZAK expression in ZAK- and RhoGDIβ-expressing cells by ZAK-specific RNA interference restored the full functions of RhoGDIβ.</p>http://www.jbiomedsci.com/content/16/1/11
spellingShingle Huang Chih-Yang
Yang Li-Chiu
Liu Kuan-Yu
Liao Pao-Hsin
Chou Janet
Chou Ming-Yung
Lin Wei-Wen
Yang Jaw-Ji
RhoGDIβ-induced hypertrophic growth in H9c2 cells is negatively regulated by ZAK
Journal of Biomedical Science
title RhoGDIβ-induced hypertrophic growth in H9c2 cells is negatively regulated by ZAK
title_full RhoGDIβ-induced hypertrophic growth in H9c2 cells is negatively regulated by ZAK
title_fullStr RhoGDIβ-induced hypertrophic growth in H9c2 cells is negatively regulated by ZAK
title_full_unstemmed RhoGDIβ-induced hypertrophic growth in H9c2 cells is negatively regulated by ZAK
title_short RhoGDIβ-induced hypertrophic growth in H9c2 cells is negatively regulated by ZAK
title_sort rhogdiβ induced hypertrophic growth in h9c2 cells is negatively regulated by zak
url http://www.jbiomedsci.com/content/16/1/11
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