Effect of listening to music on anxiety, pain, and cardiorespiratory parameters in cardiac surgery: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial
Abstract Background Preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain are frequent in cardiac surgeries and constitute important stressors for patients, which can cause several complications. One strategy that aims to alleviate these phenomena is listening to music as a non-pharmacological intervention. T...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2022-04-01
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Series: | Trials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06233-9 |