Effect of listening to music on anxiety, pain, and cardiorespiratory parameters in cardiac surgery: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial

Abstract Background Preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain are frequent in cardiac surgeries and constitute important stressors for patients, which can cause several complications. One strategy that aims to alleviate these phenomena is listening to music as a non-pharmacological intervention. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Érica Vieira de Andrade, Vanderlei José Haas, Maíla Fidalgo de Faria, Márcia Marques dos Santos Felix, Maria Beatriz Guimarães Ferreira, Elizabeth Barichello, Patricia da Silva Pires, Maria Helena Barbosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-04-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06233-9