The Relationship Between Government Response Speed and Sentiments of Public Complaints: Empirical Evidence From Big Data on Public Complaints in South Korea

This article utilizing unique data on 37,655 public complaints in South Korea from April 2021 to March 2022 aims to unveil the association between sentiments in public complaints or petitions and government response speed. We estimate sentiments in each complaint with five morphological analyzers an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Young Bae, Byung-Deuk Woo, Sungwon Jung, Eunchae Lee, Jiin Lee, Mingu Lee, Haegyun Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-04-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231168048
_version_ 1797848803929227264
author Young Bae
Byung-Deuk Woo
Sungwon Jung
Eunchae Lee
Jiin Lee
Mingu Lee
Haegyun Park
author_facet Young Bae
Byung-Deuk Woo
Sungwon Jung
Eunchae Lee
Jiin Lee
Mingu Lee
Haegyun Park
author_sort Young Bae
collection DOAJ
description This article utilizing unique data on 37,655 public complaints in South Korea from April 2021 to March 2022 aims to unveil the association between sentiments in public complaints or petitions and government response speed. We estimate sentiments in each complaint with five morphological analyzers and employ negative binomial regression models. The empirical results demonstrate that public complaints with the sentiment of Fear tend to receive faster governmental responses while complaints with the sentiment of Sorrow are more likely to be addressed slowly. The influence of the sentiment of Fear and Sorrow is consistently robust in logistic event history models, while the sentiment of Anger is not statistically significant anymore. The results contribute to the literature on political psychology by demonstrating that facing public complaints dominated by different sentiments can influence the efficiency of civil servants. At the same time, this article suggests providing periodical counseling and education for civil servants who continuously face waves of negative sentiments to treat public complaints expertly.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T18:34:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cc90bca6f3f84c6c97df5f311ab07fc1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-2440
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T18:34:37Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open
spelling doaj.art-cc90bca6f3f84c6c97df5f311ab07fc12023-04-11T15:34:08ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402023-04-011310.1177/21582440231168048The Relationship Between Government Response Speed and Sentiments of Public Complaints: Empirical Evidence From Big Data on Public Complaints in South KoreaYoung Bae0Byung-Deuk Woo1Sungwon Jung2Eunchae Lee3Jiin Lee4Mingu Lee5Haegyun Park6Pohang University of Science and Technology, Republic of KoreaPohang University of Science and Technology, Republic of KoreaThe University of Texas at Austin, USAPohang University of Science and Technology, Republic of KoreaPohang University of Science and Technology, Republic of KoreaPohang University of Science and Technology, Republic of KoreaPohang University of Science and Technology, Republic of KoreaThis article utilizing unique data on 37,655 public complaints in South Korea from April 2021 to March 2022 aims to unveil the association between sentiments in public complaints or petitions and government response speed. We estimate sentiments in each complaint with five morphological analyzers and employ negative binomial regression models. The empirical results demonstrate that public complaints with the sentiment of Fear tend to receive faster governmental responses while complaints with the sentiment of Sorrow are more likely to be addressed slowly. The influence of the sentiment of Fear and Sorrow is consistently robust in logistic event history models, while the sentiment of Anger is not statistically significant anymore. The results contribute to the literature on political psychology by demonstrating that facing public complaints dominated by different sentiments can influence the efficiency of civil servants. At the same time, this article suggests providing periodical counseling and education for civil servants who continuously face waves of negative sentiments to treat public complaints expertly.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231168048
spellingShingle Young Bae
Byung-Deuk Woo
Sungwon Jung
Eunchae Lee
Jiin Lee
Mingu Lee
Haegyun Park
The Relationship Between Government Response Speed and Sentiments of Public Complaints: Empirical Evidence From Big Data on Public Complaints in South Korea
SAGE Open
title The Relationship Between Government Response Speed and Sentiments of Public Complaints: Empirical Evidence From Big Data on Public Complaints in South Korea
title_full The Relationship Between Government Response Speed and Sentiments of Public Complaints: Empirical Evidence From Big Data on Public Complaints in South Korea
title_fullStr The Relationship Between Government Response Speed and Sentiments of Public Complaints: Empirical Evidence From Big Data on Public Complaints in South Korea
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship Between Government Response Speed and Sentiments of Public Complaints: Empirical Evidence From Big Data on Public Complaints in South Korea
title_short The Relationship Between Government Response Speed and Sentiments of Public Complaints: Empirical Evidence From Big Data on Public Complaints in South Korea
title_sort relationship between government response speed and sentiments of public complaints empirical evidence from big data on public complaints in south korea
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231168048
work_keys_str_mv AT youngbae therelationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT byungdeukwoo therelationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT sungwonjung therelationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT eunchaelee therelationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT jiinlee therelationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT mingulee therelationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT haegyunpark therelationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT youngbae relationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT byungdeukwoo relationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT sungwonjung relationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT eunchaelee relationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT jiinlee relationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT mingulee relationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea
AT haegyunpark relationshipbetweengovernmentresponsespeedandsentimentsofpubliccomplaintsempiricalevidencefrombigdataonpubliccomplaintsinsouthkorea