Alternative Approaches to Osteoarthritis-Related Knee Pain: Transvenous Arteriovenous Malformation Embolization
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is an inflammatory joint disorder of the cartilage, joint capsule, synovium, and surrounding bone. Intraarticular inflammation induces angiogenesis leading to pain and inflammation. Research suggests a relationship between patients with osteoarthritis of t...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Vascular Diseases |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2813-2475/2/2/15 |