Ecosystem Services Provided by Kelp Forests of the Humboldt Current System: A Comprehensive Review
Marine ecosystems such as kelp are gaining recognition for providing ecosystem services (ES) along the coastal regions worldwide. Here, we synthesize information from the last four decades of research on the structure, functioning and threats of kelp forests, and the ES they provide in the Humboldt...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-10-01
|
Series: | Coasts |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-964X/2/4/13 |