Reducing optical and resistive losses in graded silicon-germanium buffer layers for silicon based tandem cells using step-cell design

Si solar cells with a SiGe graded buffer on top are fabricated as the initial step in GaAsP/Si tandem cell fabrication. Using this structure, the impact of the SiGe buffer layer on the Si solar cells is characterized. To mitigate the impact of the narrow-bandgap SiGe on the electrical and optical ch...

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Main Authors: Evelina Polyzoeva, Sabina Abdul Hadi, Ammar Nayfeh, Judy L. Hoyt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2015-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921945
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author Evelina Polyzoeva
Sabina Abdul Hadi
Ammar Nayfeh
Judy L. Hoyt
author_facet Evelina Polyzoeva
Sabina Abdul Hadi
Ammar Nayfeh
Judy L. Hoyt
author_sort Evelina Polyzoeva
collection DOAJ
description Si solar cells with a SiGe graded buffer on top are fabricated as the initial step in GaAsP/Si tandem cell fabrication. Using this structure, the impact of the SiGe buffer layer on the Si solar cells is characterized. To mitigate the impact of the narrow-bandgap SiGe on the electrical and optical characteristics of the Si sub-cell, a portion of the underlying Si is exposed using a step-cell design. The step-cell design is demonstrated to increase the Jsc of the SiGe/Si stack from 5 to 20 mA/cm2. The layout of the top mesa is shown to have an impact on the device characteristics with the finger design giving better results than the rectangular mesa with respect to fill factor and series resistance. In addition, utilizing the step-cell design increases overall spectral response of the bottom cell, with significant improvements in the short wavelength range.
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spelling doaj.art-cd438379017e4c0c863149d129baaa722022-12-22T03:50:14ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262015-05-0155057161057161-710.1063/1.4921945061505ADVReducing optical and resistive losses in graded silicon-germanium buffer layers for silicon based tandem cells using step-cell designEvelina Polyzoeva0Sabina Abdul Hadi1Ammar Nayfeh2Judy L. Hoyt3Microsystems Technology Laboratories, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USACenter for Future Energy Systems (iFES), Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 54224, Abu Dhabi, UAECenter for Future Energy Systems (iFES), Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 54224, Abu Dhabi, UAEMicrosystems Technology Laboratories, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USASi solar cells with a SiGe graded buffer on top are fabricated as the initial step in GaAsP/Si tandem cell fabrication. Using this structure, the impact of the SiGe buffer layer on the Si solar cells is characterized. To mitigate the impact of the narrow-bandgap SiGe on the electrical and optical characteristics of the Si sub-cell, a portion of the underlying Si is exposed using a step-cell design. The step-cell design is demonstrated to increase the Jsc of the SiGe/Si stack from 5 to 20 mA/cm2. The layout of the top mesa is shown to have an impact on the device characteristics with the finger design giving better results than the rectangular mesa with respect to fill factor and series resistance. In addition, utilizing the step-cell design increases overall spectral response of the bottom cell, with significant improvements in the short wavelength range.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921945
spellingShingle Evelina Polyzoeva
Sabina Abdul Hadi
Ammar Nayfeh
Judy L. Hoyt
Reducing optical and resistive losses in graded silicon-germanium buffer layers for silicon based tandem cells using step-cell design
AIP Advances
title Reducing optical and resistive losses in graded silicon-germanium buffer layers for silicon based tandem cells using step-cell design
title_full Reducing optical and resistive losses in graded silicon-germanium buffer layers for silicon based tandem cells using step-cell design
title_fullStr Reducing optical and resistive losses in graded silicon-germanium buffer layers for silicon based tandem cells using step-cell design
title_full_unstemmed Reducing optical and resistive losses in graded silicon-germanium buffer layers for silicon based tandem cells using step-cell design
title_short Reducing optical and resistive losses in graded silicon-germanium buffer layers for silicon based tandem cells using step-cell design
title_sort reducing optical and resistive losses in graded silicon germanium buffer layers for silicon based tandem cells using step cell design
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921945
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