Probing the Intrinsic Strain in Suspended Graphene Films Using Electron and Optical Microscopy

Abstract Quantifying the intrinsic properties of 2D materials is of paramount importance for advancing their applications. Large‐scale production of 2D materials merits the need for approaches that provide direct information about the role of growth substrate on 2D material properties. Transferring...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kishan Thodkar, Milivoj Plodinec, Fabian Gramm, Karsten Kunze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-02-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202305366
_version_ 1797329396481130496
author Kishan Thodkar
Milivoj Plodinec
Fabian Gramm
Karsten Kunze
author_facet Kishan Thodkar
Milivoj Plodinec
Fabian Gramm
Karsten Kunze
author_sort Kishan Thodkar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Quantifying the intrinsic properties of 2D materials is of paramount importance for advancing their applications. Large‐scale production of 2D materials merits the need for approaches that provide direct information about the role of growth substrate on 2D material properties. Transferring the 2D material from its growth substrates can modify the intrinsic properties of the asgrown 2D material. In this study, suspended chemical vapor deposition (CVD) graphene films are prepared directly on their growth substrates in a high‐density grid array. The approach facilitates the quantification of intrinsic strain and doping in suspended CVD graphene films. To achieve this, transmission electron microscopy and large‐area Raman mapping are employed. Remarkably, the analysis reveals consistent patterns of compressive strain (≈−0.2%) both in the diffraction patterns and Raman maps obtained from these suspended graphene films. By conducting investigations directly on the growth substrates, the potential influences introduced during the transfer process are circumvented effectively. Consequently, the methodology offers a robust and reliable means of studying the intrinsic properties of 2D materials in their authentic form, uninfluenced by the transfer‐induced alterations that may skew the interpretation of their properties.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T07:05:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cdc45f477b5c4b2db0c6e0b50c93dded
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2198-3844
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T07:05:11Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advanced Science
spelling doaj.art-cdc45f477b5c4b2db0c6e0b50c93dded2024-02-03T05:02:44ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442024-02-01115n/an/a10.1002/advs.202305366Probing the Intrinsic Strain in Suspended Graphene Films Using Electron and Optical MicroscopyKishan Thodkar0Milivoj Plodinec1Fabian Gramm2Karsten Kunze3Micro‐ & Nanosystems Department of Mechanical & Process Engineering ETH Zurich Tannenstrasse 3 Zurich 8092 SwitzerlandScopeM ETH Zurich Otto‐Stern‐Weg 3 Zurich 8093 SwitzerlandScopeM ETH Zurich Otto‐Stern‐Weg 3 Zurich 8093 SwitzerlandScopeM ETH Zurich Otto‐Stern‐Weg 3 Zurich 8093 SwitzerlandAbstract Quantifying the intrinsic properties of 2D materials is of paramount importance for advancing their applications. Large‐scale production of 2D materials merits the need for approaches that provide direct information about the role of growth substrate on 2D material properties. Transferring the 2D material from its growth substrates can modify the intrinsic properties of the asgrown 2D material. In this study, suspended chemical vapor deposition (CVD) graphene films are prepared directly on their growth substrates in a high‐density grid array. The approach facilitates the quantification of intrinsic strain and doping in suspended CVD graphene films. To achieve this, transmission electron microscopy and large‐area Raman mapping are employed. Remarkably, the analysis reveals consistent patterns of compressive strain (≈−0.2%) both in the diffraction patterns and Raman maps obtained from these suspended graphene films. By conducting investigations directly on the growth substrates, the potential influences introduced during the transfer process are circumvented effectively. Consequently, the methodology offers a robust and reliable means of studying the intrinsic properties of 2D materials in their authentic form, uninfluenced by the transfer‐induced alterations that may skew the interpretation of their properties.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202305366chemical vapor deposition (CVD)electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD)Raman spectroscopysuspended graphenetransmission electron microscopy (TEM)
spellingShingle Kishan Thodkar
Milivoj Plodinec
Fabian Gramm
Karsten Kunze
Probing the Intrinsic Strain in Suspended Graphene Films Using Electron and Optical Microscopy
Advanced Science
chemical vapor deposition (CVD)
electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD)
Raman spectroscopy
suspended graphene
transmission electron microscopy (TEM)
title Probing the Intrinsic Strain in Suspended Graphene Films Using Electron and Optical Microscopy
title_full Probing the Intrinsic Strain in Suspended Graphene Films Using Electron and Optical Microscopy
title_fullStr Probing the Intrinsic Strain in Suspended Graphene Films Using Electron and Optical Microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Probing the Intrinsic Strain in Suspended Graphene Films Using Electron and Optical Microscopy
title_short Probing the Intrinsic Strain in Suspended Graphene Films Using Electron and Optical Microscopy
title_sort probing the intrinsic strain in suspended graphene films using electron and optical microscopy
topic chemical vapor deposition (CVD)
electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD)
Raman spectroscopy
suspended graphene
transmission electron microscopy (TEM)
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202305366
work_keys_str_mv AT kishanthodkar probingtheintrinsicstraininsuspendedgraphenefilmsusingelectronandopticalmicroscopy
AT milivojplodinec probingtheintrinsicstraininsuspendedgraphenefilmsusingelectronandopticalmicroscopy
AT fabiangramm probingtheintrinsicstraininsuspendedgraphenefilmsusingelectronandopticalmicroscopy
AT karstenkunze probingtheintrinsicstraininsuspendedgraphenefilmsusingelectronandopticalmicroscopy