Stability and bio accessibility of heme iron from Glycine max and Vigna unguiculata for the enhancement strategies in yoghurt fortification

The most difficult circumstance is that iron deficiency is the world's second most common disease, primarily affecting children and women. Rhizobium, a symbiotic bacterium that infects the root nodules of legume plants, aids in the process. They were isolated using any of the legume plants'...

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Main Authors: N.V. Kanimozhi, M. Sukumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154323001035
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author N.V. Kanimozhi
M. Sukumar
author_facet N.V. Kanimozhi
M. Sukumar
author_sort N.V. Kanimozhi
collection DOAJ
description The most difficult circumstance is that iron deficiency is the world's second most common disease, primarily affecting children and women. Rhizobium, a symbiotic bacterium that infects the root nodules of legume plants, aids in the process. They were isolated using any of the legume plants' root nodules. Seeds of Glycine max (Soya bean) and Vigna Unguiculata (Cow pea) were treated with isolated Rhizobium species and planted. On the 35th day, the plant nodules were harvested, and the leghaemoglobin was isolated. The two plants were compared and the cowpea was found to have higher leghaemoglobin levels. This plant's nodulation profile under stress conditions is being studied. The non-heme iron in spinach was then analysed. This supplement must be combined with the fortified soy yoghurt. Heme iron fortified soy yoghurt has higher bioavailability than non-heme iron fortified soy yoghurt.
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spelling doaj.art-ce0405e23cac48f7a49ce37aee4411e22023-05-21T04:35:49ZengElsevierJournal of Agriculture and Food Research2666-15432023-06-0112100596Stability and bio accessibility of heme iron from Glycine max and Vigna unguiculata for the enhancement strategies in yoghurt fortificationN.V. Kanimozhi0M. Sukumar1Centre for Food Technology, A.C. Tech, Anna University, Chennai, 600025, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCorresponding author.; Centre for Food Technology, A.C. Tech, Anna University, Chennai, 600025, Tamil Nadu, IndiaThe most difficult circumstance is that iron deficiency is the world's second most common disease, primarily affecting children and women. Rhizobium, a symbiotic bacterium that infects the root nodules of legume plants, aids in the process. They were isolated using any of the legume plants' root nodules. Seeds of Glycine max (Soya bean) and Vigna Unguiculata (Cow pea) were treated with isolated Rhizobium species and planted. On the 35th day, the plant nodules were harvested, and the leghaemoglobin was isolated. The two plants were compared and the cowpea was found to have higher leghaemoglobin levels. This plant's nodulation profile under stress conditions is being studied. The non-heme iron in spinach was then analysed. This supplement must be combined with the fortified soy yoghurt. Heme iron fortified soy yoghurt has higher bioavailability than non-heme iron fortified soy yoghurt.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154323001035HemeIron deficiencyRhizobiumFortificationYogurt
spellingShingle N.V. Kanimozhi
M. Sukumar
Stability and bio accessibility of heme iron from Glycine max and Vigna unguiculata for the enhancement strategies in yoghurt fortification
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
Heme
Iron deficiency
Rhizobium
Fortification
Yogurt
title Stability and bio accessibility of heme iron from Glycine max and Vigna unguiculata for the enhancement strategies in yoghurt fortification
title_full Stability and bio accessibility of heme iron from Glycine max and Vigna unguiculata for the enhancement strategies in yoghurt fortification
title_fullStr Stability and bio accessibility of heme iron from Glycine max and Vigna unguiculata for the enhancement strategies in yoghurt fortification
title_full_unstemmed Stability and bio accessibility of heme iron from Glycine max and Vigna unguiculata for the enhancement strategies in yoghurt fortification
title_short Stability and bio accessibility of heme iron from Glycine max and Vigna unguiculata for the enhancement strategies in yoghurt fortification
title_sort stability and bio accessibility of heme iron from glycine max and vigna unguiculata for the enhancement strategies in yoghurt fortification
topic Heme
Iron deficiency
Rhizobium
Fortification
Yogurt
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154323001035
work_keys_str_mv AT nvkanimozhi stabilityandbioaccessibilityofhemeironfromglycinemaxandvignaunguiculatafortheenhancementstrategiesinyoghurtfortification
AT msukumar stabilityandbioaccessibilityofhemeironfromglycinemaxandvignaunguiculatafortheenhancementstrategiesinyoghurtfortification