Synthesis of SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2–</sup>/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Solid Acid and Na<sub>2</sub>O/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Solid Base Catalysts Using Hydrothermal Method for Biodiesel Production from Low-Grade Crude Palm Oil
Biodiesel is a renewable energy source that can be produced through esterification as well as transesterification reactions. This work presents a series of zirconia catalysts synthesized by hydrothermal method on various concentrations in acidic (H2SO4 0.3, 0.5, and 0.7 M) and basic (NaOH 1, 2, 3, a...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
2022-01-01
|
Series: | Indonesian Journal of Chemistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/65404 |