Synthesis of SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2–</sup>/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Solid Acid and Na<sub>2</sub>O/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Solid Base Catalysts Using Hydrothermal Method for Biodiesel Production from Low-Grade Crude Palm Oil

Biodiesel is a renewable energy source that can be produced through esterification as well as transesterification reactions. This work presents a series of zirconia catalysts synthesized by hydrothermal method on various concentrations in acidic (H2SO4 0.3, 0.5, and 0.7 M) and basic (NaOH 1, 2, 3, a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sri Setyaningsih, Maisari Utami, Akhmad Syoufian, Eddy Heraldy, Nasih Widya Yuwono, Karna Wijaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2022-01-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/65404