Benzalkonium Chloride Adaptation Increases Expression of the Agr System, Biofilm Formation, and Virulence in Listeria monocytogenes
Benzalkonium chloride (BC) is widely used for disinfection in food industry. However, prolonged exposure to BC may lead to the emergence of BC adapted strains of Listeria monocytogenes, an important foodborne pathogen. Until now, two communication systems, the LuxS/AI-2 system and the Agr system, ha...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-02-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Microbiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.856274/full |