Stabilization of Pancake Bonding in (TCNQ)2.− Dimers in the Radical‐Anionic Salt (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) Solvate and Antiferromagnetism Induction

Abstract We report a new antiferromagnetic radical‐anion salt (RAS) formed from 7,7,8,8‐tetracyanquinonedimethane (TCNQ) anion and 2‐amino‐5‐chloro‐pyridine cation with the composition of (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN). The crystallographic data indicates the formation of (TCNQ)2.− radical‐anion...

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Main Authors: Dr. Tetiana N. Starodub, Dr. Erik Čižmár, Andrii Kliuikov, Prof. Vladimir A. Starodub, Prof. Alexander Feher, Dr. Mariana Kozlowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2019-07-01
Series:ChemistryOpen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/open.201900179
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author Dr. Tetiana N. Starodub
Dr. Erik Čižmár
Andrii Kliuikov
Prof. Vladimir A. Starodub
Prof. Alexander Feher
Dr. Mariana Kozlowska
author_facet Dr. Tetiana N. Starodub
Dr. Erik Čižmár
Andrii Kliuikov
Prof. Vladimir A. Starodub
Prof. Alexander Feher
Dr. Mariana Kozlowska
author_sort Dr. Tetiana N. Starodub
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We report a new antiferromagnetic radical‐anion salt (RAS) formed from 7,7,8,8‐tetracyanquinonedimethane (TCNQ) anion and 2‐amino‐5‐chloro‐pyridine cation with the composition of (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN). The crystallographic data indicates the formation of (TCNQ)2.− radical‐anion π‐dimers in the synthesized RAS. Unrestricted density functional theory calculations show that the formed π‐dimers characterize with strong π‐stacking “pancake” interactions, resulting in high electronic coupling, enabling efficient charge transfer properties, but π‐dimers cannot be stable in the isolated conditions as a result of strong Coulomb repulsions. In a crystal, where (TCNQ)2.− π‐dimers bound in the endless chainlets via supramolecular bonds with (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5‐Cl−Py)+ cations, the repulsion forces are screened, allowing for specific parallel π‐stacking interactions and stable radical‐anion dimers formation. Measurements of magnetic susceptibility and magnetization confirm antiferromagnetic properties of RAS, what is in line with the higher stability of ground singlet state of the radical‐anion pair, calculated by means of the DFT. Therefore, the reported radical‐anion (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) solvate has promising applications in novel magnetics with supramolecular structures.
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spelling doaj.art-ce9954cd97b74c8cb58ef775d036d4bb2022-12-21T18:57:11ZengWiley-VCHChemistryOpen2191-13632019-07-018798498810.1002/open.201900179Stabilization of Pancake Bonding in (TCNQ)2.− Dimers in the Radical‐Anionic Salt (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) Solvate and Antiferromagnetism InductionDr. Tetiana N. Starodub0Dr. Erik Čižmár1Andrii Kliuikov2Prof. Vladimir A. Starodub3Prof. Alexander Feher4Dr. Mariana Kozlowska5Institute of Chemistry Jan Kochanowski University 25-405 Kielce PolandInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Science P. J. Šafárik University Park Angelinum 9 041 54 Košice SlovakiaInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Science P. J. Šafárik University Park Angelinum 9 041 54 Košice SlovakiaInstitute of Chemistry Jan Kochanowski University 25-405 Kielce PolandInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Science P. J. Šafárik University Park Angelinum 9 041 54 Košice SlovakiaInstitute of Nanotechnology (INT) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen GermanyAbstract We report a new antiferromagnetic radical‐anion salt (RAS) formed from 7,7,8,8‐tetracyanquinonedimethane (TCNQ) anion and 2‐amino‐5‐chloro‐pyridine cation with the composition of (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN). The crystallographic data indicates the formation of (TCNQ)2.− radical‐anion π‐dimers in the synthesized RAS. Unrestricted density functional theory calculations show that the formed π‐dimers characterize with strong π‐stacking “pancake” interactions, resulting in high electronic coupling, enabling efficient charge transfer properties, but π‐dimers cannot be stable in the isolated conditions as a result of strong Coulomb repulsions. In a crystal, where (TCNQ)2.− π‐dimers bound in the endless chainlets via supramolecular bonds with (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5‐Cl−Py)+ cations, the repulsion forces are screened, allowing for specific parallel π‐stacking interactions and stable radical‐anion dimers formation. Measurements of magnetic susceptibility and magnetization confirm antiferromagnetic properties of RAS, what is in line with the higher stability of ground singlet state of the radical‐anion pair, calculated by means of the DFT. Therefore, the reported radical‐anion (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) solvate has promising applications in novel magnetics with supramolecular structures.https://doi.org/10.1002/open.201900179charge transfer processescrystal engineeringdensity functional calculationsmagnetic propertiesradical ions
spellingShingle Dr. Tetiana N. Starodub
Dr. Erik Čižmár
Andrii Kliuikov
Prof. Vladimir A. Starodub
Prof. Alexander Feher
Dr. Mariana Kozlowska
Stabilization of Pancake Bonding in (TCNQ)2.− Dimers in the Radical‐Anionic Salt (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) Solvate and Antiferromagnetism Induction
ChemistryOpen
charge transfer processes
crystal engineering
density functional calculations
magnetic properties
radical ions
title Stabilization of Pancake Bonding in (TCNQ)2.− Dimers in the Radical‐Anionic Salt (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) Solvate and Antiferromagnetism Induction
title_full Stabilization of Pancake Bonding in (TCNQ)2.− Dimers in the Radical‐Anionic Salt (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) Solvate and Antiferromagnetism Induction
title_fullStr Stabilization of Pancake Bonding in (TCNQ)2.− Dimers in the Radical‐Anionic Salt (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) Solvate and Antiferromagnetism Induction
title_full_unstemmed Stabilization of Pancake Bonding in (TCNQ)2.− Dimers in the Radical‐Anionic Salt (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) Solvate and Antiferromagnetism Induction
title_short Stabilization of Pancake Bonding in (TCNQ)2.− Dimers in the Radical‐Anionic Salt (N−CH3−2‐NH2−5Cl−Py)(TCNQ)(CH3CN) Solvate and Antiferromagnetism Induction
title_sort stabilization of pancake bonding in tcnq 2 dimers in the radical anionic salt n ch3 2 nh2 5cl py tcnq ch3cn solvate and antiferromagnetism induction
topic charge transfer processes
crystal engineering
density functional calculations
magnetic properties
radical ions
url https://doi.org/10.1002/open.201900179
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