Modelling the population fluctuation of winter moth and mottled umber moth in central and northern Germany
Abstract Background Winter moth (Operophtera brumata) and mottled umber moth (Erannis defoliaria) are forest Lepidoptera species characterized by periodic high abundance in a 7–11 year cycle. During outbreak years they cause severe defoliation in many forest stands in Europe. In order to better unde...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2019-01-01
|
Series: | Forest Ecosystems |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40663-019-0162-6 |