Hypoxia is correlated with the tumor immune microenvironment: Potential application of immunotherapy in bladder cancer

Abstract Objective Hypoxia, which can considerably affect the tumor microenvironment, hinders the use of immunotherapy in bladder cancer (BLCA). Therefore, we aimed to identify reliable hypoxia‐related biomarkers to guide clinical immunotherapy in BLCA. Methods Using data downloaded from TCGA‐BLCA c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haotian Chen, Yao Zhang, Xingyu Chen, Runshi Xu, Yuxing Zhu, Dong He, YaXin Cheng, Zhanwang Wang, Xiang Qing, Ke Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.6617