Two-Dimensional Z_{2} Lattice Gauge Theory on a Near-Term Quantum Simulator: Variational Quantum Optimization, Confinement, and Topological Order
We propose an implementation of a two-dimensional Z_{2} lattice gauge theory model on a shallow quantum circuit, involving a number of single- and two-qubit gates comparable to what can be achieved with present-day and near-future technologies. The ground-state preparation is numerically analyzed on...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2022-04-01
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Series: | PRX Quantum |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.3.020320 |