Examining the potential causal relationships among smoking behaviors, blood DNA methylation profiles, and the development of coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction
Abstract Background Smoking has been identified as a standalone risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD) and myocardial infarction (MI), but the precise underlying mechanisms remain incompletely elucidated. Results In this study, we conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis to exam...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2024-11-01
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Series: | Clinical Epigenetics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13148-024-01791-y |