Distributed Fault Detection for Linear Time-Varying Multi-Agent Systems With Relative Output Information

This paper investigates the distributed fault detection problem for linear discrete time-varying heterogeneous multi-agent systems under relative output information. Due to the lack of absolute outputs, an augmented model is built by stacking all local relative output information. Then, the fault de...

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Main Authors: Peilu Zou, Ping Wang, Chengpu Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9378514/
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author Peilu Zou
Ping Wang
Chengpu Yu
author_facet Peilu Zou
Ping Wang
Chengpu Yu
author_sort Peilu Zou
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the distributed fault detection problem for linear discrete time-varying heterogeneous multi-agent systems under relative output information. Due to the lack of absolute outputs, an augmented model is built by stacking all local relative output information. Then, the fault detection problem consisting of residual-generation and residual-evaluation is handled using the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$H_{\infty }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> filtering framework. The residual-generation problem is actually a minimization problem of an indefinite quadratic form, and the Krein space-Kalman filtering theory is applied, which results in a low computational burden despite the time-varying characteristic. Using the Krein space theory, a necessary and sufficient condition for the minimum is derived, and a residual-generation algorithm is developed. Further, a residual-evaluation mechanism is designed by constructing an evaluation function and detecting faults by comparing it with a threshold. Finally, two illustrative examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed fault detection approach.
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spelling doaj.art-cf0a0b1797bb4308b11a56038df5e1102022-12-21T21:30:36ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019429334294610.1109/ACCESS.2021.30661099378514Distributed Fault Detection for Linear Time-Varying Multi-Agent Systems With Relative Output InformationPeilu Zou0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0012-4308Ping Wang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2308-9795Chengpu Yu2School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaThis paper investigates the distributed fault detection problem for linear discrete time-varying heterogeneous multi-agent systems under relative output information. Due to the lack of absolute outputs, an augmented model is built by stacking all local relative output information. Then, the fault detection problem consisting of residual-generation and residual-evaluation is handled using the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$H_{\infty }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> filtering framework. The residual-generation problem is actually a minimization problem of an indefinite quadratic form, and the Krein space-Kalman filtering theory is applied, which results in a low computational burden despite the time-varying characteristic. Using the Krein space theory, a necessary and sufficient condition for the minimum is derived, and a residual-generation algorithm is developed. Further, a residual-evaluation mechanism is designed by constructing an evaluation function and detecting faults by comparing it with a threshold. Finally, two illustrative examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed fault detection approach.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9378514/Discrete-time systemsdistributed algorithmsfault detectionfault diagnosisfiltering theoryheterogeneous networks
spellingShingle Peilu Zou
Ping Wang
Chengpu Yu
Distributed Fault Detection for Linear Time-Varying Multi-Agent Systems With Relative Output Information
IEEE Access
Discrete-time systems
distributed algorithms
fault detection
fault diagnosis
filtering theory
heterogeneous networks
title Distributed Fault Detection for Linear Time-Varying Multi-Agent Systems With Relative Output Information
title_full Distributed Fault Detection for Linear Time-Varying Multi-Agent Systems With Relative Output Information
title_fullStr Distributed Fault Detection for Linear Time-Varying Multi-Agent Systems With Relative Output Information
title_full_unstemmed Distributed Fault Detection for Linear Time-Varying Multi-Agent Systems With Relative Output Information
title_short Distributed Fault Detection for Linear Time-Varying Multi-Agent Systems With Relative Output Information
title_sort distributed fault detection for linear time varying multi agent systems with relative output information
topic Discrete-time systems
distributed algorithms
fault detection
fault diagnosis
filtering theory
heterogeneous networks
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9378514/
work_keys_str_mv AT peiluzou distributedfaultdetectionforlineartimevaryingmultiagentsystemswithrelativeoutputinformation
AT pingwang distributedfaultdetectionforlineartimevaryingmultiagentsystemswithrelativeoutputinformation
AT chengpuyu distributedfaultdetectionforlineartimevaryingmultiagentsystemswithrelativeoutputinformation