Role of maternal–fetal immune tolerance in the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy
Abstract. Normal pregnancy is a contradictory and complicated physiological process. Although the fetus carries the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) inherited from the paternal line, it does not cause maternal immune rejection. As the only exception to immunological principles, maternal–fetal immune to...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer
2024-06-01
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Series: | Chinese Medical Journal |
Online Access: | http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003114 |