Scrutinizing Physical Activity as Economic Behavior and the Possibilities of Neuromarketing

60–80% of adults and adolescents are physically inactive. This paper studied how individuals’ risk and time preferences predicted their physical activity stages of change processes and assessed which behavioral profiles towards physical activity could be influenced through neuromarketing. The study...

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Main Authors: Laura Vainio, Jarmo Heinonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2023-08-01
Series:Physical Activity and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.paahjournal.com/index.php/up-j-pah/article/view/255
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author Laura Vainio
Jarmo Heinonen
author_facet Laura Vainio
Jarmo Heinonen
author_sort Laura Vainio
collection DOAJ
description 60–80% of adults and adolescents are physically inactive. This paper studied how individuals’ risk and time preferences predicted their physical activity stages of change processes and assessed which behavioral profiles towards physical activity could be influenced through neuromarketing. The study was conducted in a North European organization among mostly young adults (n = 144, mean age 25.96, SD 7.82). Data analyses consisted of ordinal logistic regression and exploratory factor analysis. Based on the analyses, the factors of older age, perceiving physical activity as a habit or a status quo, and habit and status quo as a factor increased advancement in the stages of change (1.07–1.08, 3.43, 1.88, and 12.18 times respectively), whereas an intertemporal, pessimistic attitude towards physical activity decreased 0.57 times. This pessimistic attitude focused on the current benefits overriding the future ones, i.e., not seeing the future health benefits of physical activity, and therefore, could be the target profile for neuromarketing studies for encouraging people to choose more physical activity.
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spelling doaj.art-d03d802720e0462586864d0ea56497232023-09-27T08:18:37ZengUbiquity PressPhysical Activity and Health2515-22702023-08-0171239–254239–25410.5334/paah.255162Scrutinizing Physical Activity as Economic Behavior and the Possibilities of NeuromarketingLaura Vainio0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2233-5050Jarmo Heinonen1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7904-4812Tampere UniversityLaurea University of Applied Sciences60–80% of adults and adolescents are physically inactive. This paper studied how individuals’ risk and time preferences predicted their physical activity stages of change processes and assessed which behavioral profiles towards physical activity could be influenced through neuromarketing. The study was conducted in a North European organization among mostly young adults (n = 144, mean age 25.96, SD 7.82). Data analyses consisted of ordinal logistic regression and exploratory factor analysis. Based on the analyses, the factors of older age, perceiving physical activity as a habit or a status quo, and habit and status quo as a factor increased advancement in the stages of change (1.07–1.08, 3.43, 1.88, and 12.18 times respectively), whereas an intertemporal, pessimistic attitude towards physical activity decreased 0.57 times. This pessimistic attitude focused on the current benefits overriding the future ones, i.e., not seeing the future health benefits of physical activity, and therefore, could be the target profile for neuromarketing studies for encouraging people to choose more physical activity.https://account.paahjournal.com/index.php/up-j-pah/article/view/255economic preferencerisk- and time-based decision-makingphysical activitystages of change modelneuromarketing
spellingShingle Laura Vainio
Jarmo Heinonen
Scrutinizing Physical Activity as Economic Behavior and the Possibilities of Neuromarketing
Physical Activity and Health
economic preference
risk- and time-based decision-making
physical activity
stages of change model
neuromarketing
title Scrutinizing Physical Activity as Economic Behavior and the Possibilities of Neuromarketing
title_full Scrutinizing Physical Activity as Economic Behavior and the Possibilities of Neuromarketing
title_fullStr Scrutinizing Physical Activity as Economic Behavior and the Possibilities of Neuromarketing
title_full_unstemmed Scrutinizing Physical Activity as Economic Behavior and the Possibilities of Neuromarketing
title_short Scrutinizing Physical Activity as Economic Behavior and the Possibilities of Neuromarketing
title_sort scrutinizing physical activity as economic behavior and the possibilities of neuromarketing
topic economic preference
risk- and time-based decision-making
physical activity
stages of change model
neuromarketing
url https://account.paahjournal.com/index.php/up-j-pah/article/view/255
work_keys_str_mv AT lauravainio scrutinizingphysicalactivityaseconomicbehaviorandthepossibilitiesofneuromarketing
AT jarmoheinonen scrutinizingphysicalactivityaseconomicbehaviorandthepossibilitiesofneuromarketing