In vitro toxicological assessment of gadolinium (III) chloride in V79–4 fibroblasts

Abstract Background Rare earth minerals of the lanthanide series are widely used in the field of medical and clinical application. Gadolinium (Gd), the most preferred rare earth mineral is frequently used as magnets, superconductors and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent. Increasing pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ee Ling Siew, Ahmad Faizzudin Farris, Noramiwati Rashid, Kok Meng Chan, Nor Fadilah Rajab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-06-01
Series:Genes and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41021-020-00161-3