The impact of biological sex on the response to noise and otoprotective therapies against acoustic injury in mice

Abstract Background Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is the most prevalent form of acquired hearing loss and affects about 40 million US adults. Among the suggested therapeutics tested in rodents, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) has been shown to be otoprotective from NIHL; however, these re...

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Main Authors: Béatrice Milon, Sunayana Mitra, Yang Song, Zachary Margulies, Ryan Casserly, Virginia Drake, Jessica A. Mong, Didier A. Depireux, Ronna Hertzano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-03-01
Series:Biology of Sex Differences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13293-018-0171-0
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author Béatrice Milon
Sunayana Mitra
Yang Song
Zachary Margulies
Ryan Casserly
Virginia Drake
Jessica A. Mong
Didier A. Depireux
Ronna Hertzano
author_facet Béatrice Milon
Sunayana Mitra
Yang Song
Zachary Margulies
Ryan Casserly
Virginia Drake
Jessica A. Mong
Didier A. Depireux
Ronna Hertzano
author_sort Béatrice Milon
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is the most prevalent form of acquired hearing loss and affects about 40 million US adults. Among the suggested therapeutics tested in rodents, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) has been shown to be otoprotective from NIHL; however, these results were limited to male mice. Methods Here we tested the effect of SAHA on the hearing of 10-week-old B6CBAF1/J mice of both sexes, which were exposed to 2 h of octave-band noise (101 dB SPL centered at 11.3 kHz). Hearing was assessed by measuring auditory brainstem responses (ABR) at 8, 16, 24, and 32 kHz, 1 week before, as well as at 24 h and 15–21 days following exposure (baseline, compound threshold shift (CTS) and permanent threshold shift (PTS), respectively), followed by histologic analyses. Results We found significant differences in the CTS and PTS of the control (vehicle injected) mice to noise, where females had a significantly smaller CTS at 16 and 24 kHz (p < 0.0001) and PTS at 16, 24, and 32 kHz (16 and 24 kHz p < 0.001, 32 kHz p < 0.01). This sexual dimorphic effect could not be explained by a differential loss of sensory cells or synapses but was reflected in the amplitude and amplitude progression of wave I of the ABR, which correlates with outer hair cell (OHC) function. Finally, the frequency of the protective effect of SAHA differed significantly between males (PTS, 24 kHz, p = 0.002) and females (PTS, 16 kHz, p = 0.003), and the magnitude of the protection was smaller in females than in males. Importantly, the magnitude of the protection by SAHA was smaller than the effect of sex as a biological factor in the vehicle-injected mice. Conclusions These results indicate that female mice are significantly protected from NIHL in comparison to males and that therapeutics for NIHL may have a different effect in males and females. The data highlight the importance of analyzing NIHL experiments from males and females, separately. Finally, these data also raise the possibility of effectors in the estrogen signaling pathway as novel therapeutics for NIHL.
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spelling doaj.art-d08bd6e2934744c89852790dba8010792022-12-21T18:22:30ZengBMCBiology of Sex Differences2042-64102018-03-019111410.1186/s13293-018-0171-0The impact of biological sex on the response to noise and otoprotective therapies against acoustic injury in miceBéatrice Milon0Sunayana Mitra1Yang Song2Zachary Margulies3Ryan Casserly4Virginia Drake5Jessica A. Mong6Didier A. Depireux7Ronna Hertzano8Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of MarylandDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of MarylandInstitute for Genome Science, University of Maryland School of MedicineDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of MarylandDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of MarylandDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of MarylandDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Maryland School of MedicineDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of MarylandDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of MarylandAbstract Background Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is the most prevalent form of acquired hearing loss and affects about 40 million US adults. Among the suggested therapeutics tested in rodents, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) has been shown to be otoprotective from NIHL; however, these results were limited to male mice. Methods Here we tested the effect of SAHA on the hearing of 10-week-old B6CBAF1/J mice of both sexes, which were exposed to 2 h of octave-band noise (101 dB SPL centered at 11.3 kHz). Hearing was assessed by measuring auditory brainstem responses (ABR) at 8, 16, 24, and 32 kHz, 1 week before, as well as at 24 h and 15–21 days following exposure (baseline, compound threshold shift (CTS) and permanent threshold shift (PTS), respectively), followed by histologic analyses. Results We found significant differences in the CTS and PTS of the control (vehicle injected) mice to noise, where females had a significantly smaller CTS at 16 and 24 kHz (p < 0.0001) and PTS at 16, 24, and 32 kHz (16 and 24 kHz p < 0.001, 32 kHz p < 0.01). This sexual dimorphic effect could not be explained by a differential loss of sensory cells or synapses but was reflected in the amplitude and amplitude progression of wave I of the ABR, which correlates with outer hair cell (OHC) function. Finally, the frequency of the protective effect of SAHA differed significantly between males (PTS, 24 kHz, p = 0.002) and females (PTS, 16 kHz, p = 0.003), and the magnitude of the protection was smaller in females than in males. Importantly, the magnitude of the protection by SAHA was smaller than the effect of sex as a biological factor in the vehicle-injected mice. Conclusions These results indicate that female mice are significantly protected from NIHL in comparison to males and that therapeutics for NIHL may have a different effect in males and females. The data highlight the importance of analyzing NIHL experiments from males and females, separately. Finally, these data also raise the possibility of effectors in the estrogen signaling pathway as novel therapeutics for NIHL.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13293-018-0171-0Noise-induced hearing lossSex differencesSAHAB6CBAF1/J miceInner earABR
spellingShingle Béatrice Milon
Sunayana Mitra
Yang Song
Zachary Margulies
Ryan Casserly
Virginia Drake
Jessica A. Mong
Didier A. Depireux
Ronna Hertzano
The impact of biological sex on the response to noise and otoprotective therapies against acoustic injury in mice
Biology of Sex Differences
Noise-induced hearing loss
Sex differences
SAHA
B6CBAF1/J mice
Inner ear
ABR
title The impact of biological sex on the response to noise and otoprotective therapies against acoustic injury in mice
title_full The impact of biological sex on the response to noise and otoprotective therapies against acoustic injury in mice
title_fullStr The impact of biological sex on the response to noise and otoprotective therapies against acoustic injury in mice
title_full_unstemmed The impact of biological sex on the response to noise and otoprotective therapies against acoustic injury in mice
title_short The impact of biological sex on the response to noise and otoprotective therapies against acoustic injury in mice
title_sort impact of biological sex on the response to noise and otoprotective therapies against acoustic injury in mice
topic Noise-induced hearing loss
Sex differences
SAHA
B6CBAF1/J mice
Inner ear
ABR
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13293-018-0171-0
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