Insights into glycosidic bond specificity of an engineered selective α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha via activity assays and molecular modelling

Abstract αL-rhamnosidase (EC 3.2.1.40) has been widely used in food processing and pharmaceutical preparation. The recombinant α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha from Aspergillus niger JMU-TS528 had significantly higher catalytic activity on α-1,6 glycosidic bond than α-1,2 glycosidic bond, and had no activit...

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Main Authors: Bo Yu, Shiyu Luo, Yuhan Ding, Zijie Gong, Ting Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-11-01
Series:AMB Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13568-022-01489-5
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author Bo Yu
Shiyu Luo
Yuhan Ding
Zijie Gong
Ting Nie
author_facet Bo Yu
Shiyu Luo
Yuhan Ding
Zijie Gong
Ting Nie
author_sort Bo Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract αL-rhamnosidase (EC 3.2.1.40) has been widely used in food processing and pharmaceutical preparation. The recombinant α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha from Aspergillus niger JMU-TS528 had significantly higher catalytic activity on α-1,6 glycosidic bond than α-1,2 glycosidic bond, and had no activity on α-1,3 glycosidic bond. The activities of hydrolyzed hesperidin and naringin were 7240 U/mL and 945 U/mL, respectively, which are 10.63 times that of native α-L-rhamnosidase. The activity could maintain more than 80% at pH 3–6 and 40–60℃. Quantum chemistry calculations showed that charge difference of the C-O atoms of the α-1,2, α-1,3 and α-1,6 bonds indicated that α-1,6 bond is most easily broken and α-1,3 bond is the most stable. Molecular dynamics simulations revealed that the key residue Trp359 that may affect substrate specificity and the main catalytic sites of N12-Rha are located in the (α/α)6-barrel domain.
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spelling doaj.art-d0b53258553842c4b09c9249d57265f92022-12-22T04:14:16ZengSpringerOpenAMB Express2191-08552022-11-0112111410.1186/s13568-022-01489-5Insights into glycosidic bond specificity of an engineered selective α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha via activity assays and molecular modellingBo Yu0Shiyu Luo1Yuhan Ding2Zijie Gong3Ting Nie4Jiangxi-OAI Joint Research Institute, Nanchang UniversityCollege of Chemistry, Nanchang UniversityMedical College of Dalian UniversityCollege of Chemistry, Nanchang UniversityJiangxi-OAI Joint Research Institute, Nanchang UniversityAbstract αL-rhamnosidase (EC 3.2.1.40) has been widely used in food processing and pharmaceutical preparation. The recombinant α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha from Aspergillus niger JMU-TS528 had significantly higher catalytic activity on α-1,6 glycosidic bond than α-1,2 glycosidic bond, and had no activity on α-1,3 glycosidic bond. The activities of hydrolyzed hesperidin and naringin were 7240 U/mL and 945 U/mL, respectively, which are 10.63 times that of native α-L-rhamnosidase. The activity could maintain more than 80% at pH 3–6 and 40–60℃. Quantum chemistry calculations showed that charge difference of the C-O atoms of the α-1,2, α-1,3 and α-1,6 bonds indicated that α-1,6 bond is most easily broken and α-1,3 bond is the most stable. Molecular dynamics simulations revealed that the key residue Trp359 that may affect substrate specificity and the main catalytic sites of N12-Rha are located in the (α/α)6-barrel domain.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13568-022-01489-5α-L-rhamnosidaseCatalytic activityCharge difference
spellingShingle Bo Yu
Shiyu Luo
Yuhan Ding
Zijie Gong
Ting Nie
Insights into glycosidic bond specificity of an engineered selective α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha via activity assays and molecular modelling
AMB Express
α-L-rhamnosidase
Catalytic activity
Charge difference
title Insights into glycosidic bond specificity of an engineered selective α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha via activity assays and molecular modelling
title_full Insights into glycosidic bond specificity of an engineered selective α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha via activity assays and molecular modelling
title_fullStr Insights into glycosidic bond specificity of an engineered selective α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha via activity assays and molecular modelling
title_full_unstemmed Insights into glycosidic bond specificity of an engineered selective α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha via activity assays and molecular modelling
title_short Insights into glycosidic bond specificity of an engineered selective α-L-rhamnosidase N12-Rha via activity assays and molecular modelling
title_sort insights into glycosidic bond specificity of an engineered selective α l rhamnosidase n12 rha via activity assays and molecular modelling
topic α-L-rhamnosidase
Catalytic activity
Charge difference
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13568-022-01489-5
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