Design and implementation of botulinum toxin on cricopharyngeal dysfunction guided by a combination of catheter balloon, ultrasound, and electromyography (BECURE) in patients with stroke: study protocol for a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial

Abstract Background Cricopharyngeal dysfunction (CPD) occurs in various neurological disorders, especially stroke. The treatment approaches of CPD include swallowing training, cricopharyngeal dilation, botulinum toxin (BTX) injection, and cricopharyngeal myotomy. BTX injection into the cricopharynge...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mengshu Xie, Zulin Dou, Guifang Wan, Peishan Zeng, Hongmei Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-03-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05195-8