Assessment of Boil-Off Losses and Their Cost Implication during Liquid Hydrogen Tank Filling with and without Precooling
During liquid hydrogen bunkering into a cryogenic tank, boil-off losses occur due to the high thermal gradient between liquid hydrogen and the warm surface of the tank. This leads to gaseous hydrogen release. Such losses constitute a significant drawback in using hydrogen as a fuel for maritime appl...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-08-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/16/4092 |