Intratumoral PD1<sup>+</sup>CD38<sup>+</sup>Tim3<sup>+</sup> CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cells in Pre-BCG Tumor Tissues Are Associated with Poor Responsiveness to BCG Immunotherapy in Patients with Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
Intravesical immunotherapy with Bacillus Calmette–Guerin (BCG) is a standard of care therapy for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), which accounts for about 75% of newly diagnosed urothelial cancer. However, given the frequent recurrence and progression, identification of a pre-treatment bi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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Series: | Cells |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/15/1939 |