Disfluency as a Desirable Difficulty—The Effects of Letter Deletion on Monitoring and Performance

Desirable difficulties initiate learning processes that foster performance. Such a desirable difficulty is generation, e.g., filling in deleted letters in a deleted letter text. Likewise, letter deletion is a manipulation of processing fluency: A deleted letter text is more difficult to process than...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elisabeth Pieger, Christoph Mengelkamp, Maria Bannert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feduc.2018.00101/full